Along the High Peaks: Driving and Hiking the Camino de las Altas Cumbres
A high-road escape through Córdoba’s Sierras—where short hikes, sweeping viewpoints and village stops make the climb worth it
On a spring morning the road unfolds like a film reel: tight hairpins give way to piano-flat ridgelines, and the Sierras de Córdoba open in layered cadences of gray-green and terracotta. You climb out of the low-lying Punilla Valley and, within minutes, the world feels drier, sharper—wind turning the grass into a restless sea. This is the Camino de las Altas Cumbres, a narrow ribbon of asphalt that stitches together Córdoba’s villages and vistas and, for travelers willing to slow down, offers a compact curriculum in mountain weather, local culture, and why Argentines love to drive.
Trail Wisdom
Fuel and timing
Top off fuel and start early—gas stations are limited along the high road and morning light delivers the best views.
Layer for wind
Bring a windbreaker and thermal layer even in summer; ridge-top winds can be surprisingly cold.
Short hikes, good shoes
Most trails off the road are short but rocky—sturdy trail shoes with good traction will get you to viewpoints comfortably.
Respect river etiquette
If you cool off in river pools, avoid soaps and pack out trash to keep water quality high for towns downstream.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Small artisan market in Nono with woodcrafts and regional cheeses
- •A lesser-known pullout near a granite outcrop popular for sunset photos (often empty on weekdays)
Wildlife
rhea (ñandú), varied songbirds and occasional foxes
Conservation Note
Water sources in the valleys are sensitive—avoid contaminating rivers, stick to established pullouts, and support local guides to help manage visitor impact.
The Camino de las Altas Cumbres links historical valleys used for local trade and pastoralism; modern paving turned it into a scenic corridor connecting Punilla and Traslasierra.
Seasonal Guide
spring
Best for: wildflowers, cool comfortable drives, stargazing nights
Challenges: occasional spring storms, muddy side trails after rain
Spring (September–November) brings wildflowers and mild days—ideal for driving and short hikes, though afternoon storms are possible.
summer
Best for: river swimming, long daylight hours, late-evening stargazing
Challenges: heat in valley floors, sudden mountain storms, crowds on weekends
Summer offers warm valley temperatures and river swims, but expect strong sun low down and possible afternoon thunderstorms at elevation.
fall
Best for: clear light for photography, cool drives, less crowded roads
Challenges: shortening daylight, chillier nights
Fall delivers crisp air and stable skies—great for photography and multi-stop road trips, with cooler nights that require layers.
winter
Best for: dramatic skies, quieter roads, snow-capped peaks on rare occasions
Challenges: cold nights, possible icy sections at high points, reduced services
Winter is quiet and stark; while snow is rare, high passes can be cold and occasionally icy—check local conditions before traveling.
Photographer's Notes
What to Bring
Sturdy trail shoesEssential
Necessary for short, rocky hikes off roadside viewpoints.
Layered wind/water jacketEssential
Protects against sudden wind and storms at ridge elevations.
Water bottle with filter
Useful for longer outings and river-side picnics where potable water may be limited.
Polarizing filter or sunglasses
Cuts glare for valley and water reflections, improving photos and visibility.
Common Questions
How long is the drive along the Camino de las Altas Cumbres?
The scenic stretch is typically experienced as part of a 2–3 hour drive between main towns with stops; include hikes and village visits for a full day.
Is the road paved and suitable for all vehicles?
Most of the route is paved and passable in regular cars, but narrow sections and tight switchbacks reward cautious drivers—avoid towing large trailers.
Can I do this as a day trip from Córdoba city?
Yes—organized day tours such as the Traslasierra Valley Escapade run from Córdoba and cover highlights while minimizing navigation hassles.
Are there opportunities for swimming?
Yes—river pools near Mina Clavero and other valley spots are popular for cooling off in summer; always check local safety and avoid strong currents.
Is it safe to drive at night?
Night driving isn’t recommended due to narrow sections, wildlife on the road and limited lighting—plan to finish driving before dark when possible.
Do I need a guide or is self-driving fine?
Self-driving is common and rewarding if you’re comfortable on mountain roads; a guide can add local context, private viewpoints and logistics for multi-day trips.
What to Pack
sturdy trail shoes (rocky trails), layered wind/water jacket (ridge weather), refillable water bottle (limited services), sunscreen and hat (strong sun exposure)
Did You Know
The Camino de las Altas Cumbres links the Punilla and Traslasierra valleys and runs along the Sierras Grandes, offering clear skies that have long attracted amateur and professional astronomers to the region's observatories.
Quick Travel Tips
1) Start early to avoid afternoon storms; 2) Keep fuel above half a tank—services are spaced out; 3) Download offline maps—cell service is spotty; 4) Carry cash for small-town purchases and artisan stalls.
Local Flavor
Stop in Mina Clavero or Nono for grilled regional dishes, artisan cheeses and wooden crafts; strike up conversation over mate—locals are proud of their mountain food traditions and stargazing culture linked to the National Observatory.
Logistics Snapshot
Drive time from Córdoba city to Mina Clavero via the Altas Cumbres: plan 2–3 hours without stops; road is mostly paved with narrow switchbacks; daytime travel recommended; basic services in larger towns only.
Sustainability Note
Respect riparian zones and avoid single-use plastics; hire local guides and buy from artisans to support the small economies that protect these landscapes.