Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge

Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a diverse and expansive natural area offering a unique blend of wildlife observation and recreational opportunities within reach of the Twin Cities.

14,000+
Acres Protected
46
Miles of Trails
250,000+
Annual Visitors
1976
Year Established

About Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge

 

Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a vast natural area located in the heart of Minnesota, offering over 14,000 acres of protected land. The refuge stretches along the Minnesota River and serves as a vital habitat for a variety of plant and wildlife species. It includes prairies, wetlands, and floodplain forest ecosystems that provide excellent birdwatching opportunities, especially during migration seasons. Historically, this area has been crucial for both Indigenous cultures and settlers, which is reflected in the remaining artifacts and historical sites within the refuge. Visitors can enjoy a wide range of outdoor activities, including hiking, birdwatching, and photography, facilitated by the numerous well-maintained trails and interpretive programs. With its proximity to Minneapolis and St. Paul, it serves as an accessible escape for urban dwellers seeking a reconnection with nature.

Highlights

Highlight

Rapids Lake Education and Visitor Center

Highlight

Bloomington Ferry Trail, renowned for its scenic river views

Highlight

Migratory bird watching during spring and fall

Highlight

Historical sites reflecting the area's rich cultural heritage

Notable Natural Features

Long Meadow Lake Unit

A prominent area within the refuge known for its expansive marshlands and birdwatching opportunities.

Old Cedar Avenue Bridge

A historic bridge offering a scenic overlook and access to trails along the river.

Black Dog Preserve

A unique section of the refuge showcasing a diverse array of fauna and flora.