Move from coastal Lima to the high Andes in 10 days: volcano views in Arequipa, the condor flight over Colca Canyon, Lake Titicaca’s floating islands and the stonework of Machu Picchu. This itinerary balances culture, geology and manageable high-altitude travel.
More ways to explore the area's outdoor wonders
Dawn breaks over an Andean horizon and the air tastes thin and sharp. You step out on the high plains—volcano silhouettes rim the skyline while the Colca Valley’s winds dare you toward the canyon’s edge. Over ten days this route moves from Lima’s coastal heat to Arequipa’s white volcanic façades, across the high-altitude Altiplano to Lake Titicaca and into the stone-stitched heart of the Inca world at Cusco and Machu Picchu.
Difficulty
moderate
Duration
10 days
Fitness Level
Moderate fitness: able to manage daily walking on uneven ground and several long transfers at high altitude.
Wildlife
History
This route follows trade and ceremonial corridors of the Inca and pre-Inca peoples; many terraces and stone works reflect agricultural systems maintained for centuries.
Conservation
Visitors should respect fragile highland ecosystems by staying on trails, minimizing plastic use, and supporting local guides and community-run projects when possible.
Reserve your spot on the Highlights of Southern Peru 10 Days today and enjoy a trusted, highly rated experience designed to help you make the most of your adventure.
Acclimatize before heavy trekking
Spend the first full day in Cusco or Puno taking it easy—avoid alcohol and heavy exertion to reduce altitude sickness risk.
Sun protection is non-negotiable
High sun and reflective surfaces require broad-spectrum sunscreen, sunglasses, and a brimmed hat every day, even when cool.
Pack a reusable water system
Hydration helps with altitude adjustment; carry 1–2 liters and use water purification tablets or bottles when taps are unreliable.
Book trains and Machu Picchu slots early
Expedition-class trains and entrance permits sell out—reserve at least several weeks ahead during peak season.
Sturdy hiking boots
Support and grip for uneven terraces and cobbled streets.
Layered clothing system (base, insulation, shell)
Wide temperature swings from sea level to 4,800 m make layers essential.
Hydration reservoir or 1–2 L water bottle
Maintains hydration during high-altitude travel and sightseeing.
Sun protection kit (sunscreen, hat, sunglasses)
High UV intensity at altitude requires daily protection.