
moderate
6 days
Moderate — you should be comfortable walking several kilometers over uneven terrain and climbing short sets of stairs; not technically demanding.
A high-efficiency six-day loop through Turkey’s signature sights — sunrise balloons over Cappadocia, the ruins of Ephesus, the chalk-white terraces of Pamukkale and the solemn battlefields of Gallipoli. Practical, tightly scheduled and rich in geology and history.
The morning starts in Istanbul with the city still rubbing the sleep from its eyes — ferry horns in the distance, minarets catching the first cold light. By the second day you’re standing where legends began: Troy’s battered walls, a bronze Trojan Horse staring out over a scrubby plain. On day three white terraces of travertine at Pamukkale appear like a river frozen in chalk; the thermal water hisses and nudges visitors toward the ancient springs of Hierapolis. By the time you reach Cappadocia, the ground has been reworked by fire and wind into chimneys and caves; hot-air balloons lift at dawn and scatter like lanterns across a landscape that looks determined to keep you moving.

Confirm visa requirements well before travel and carry your passport during all site visits and domestic flights.
You’ll be required to remove shoes on the travertine terraces — bring a small towel and quick-dry socks for between swims.
Cappadocia dawns are chilly even in summer; pack a warm layer for balloon launches and sunrise viewpoints.
Domestic flights and transfers restrict luggage to one suitcase and one carry-on — oversized items need prior operator approval.
The route stitches together eras from Bronze Age Troy through Roman Ephesus to Ottoman Istanbul, giving a cross-section of Anatolian civilizations.
Pamukkale’s travertine terraces are protected and footwear is restricted to reduce erosion; follow local guidance and stick to marked paths to minimize impact.
Sturdy shoes handle cobbles, archaeological steps and short valley hikes in Cappadocia.
Carry water, sunscreen, passport and a small towel for Pamukkale visits.
Warm mornings in Cappadocia and cooler nights make layers essential.
fall specific
Useful for a dip in the Hierapolis/Cleopatra pool and to sit on terraces when barefoot at Pamukkale.
summer specific