A 16‑day expedition through Peru’s cultural high points, from the Nazca Lines and Ballestas Islands to the terraces of Machu Picchu and the islands of Lake Titicaca. This itinerary balances major archaeological sites with coastal wildlife and high‑altitude Andean plains.
More ways to explore the area's outdoor wonders
You step out of Lima's dry evening air into a country that changes by the hour: coastal desert giving way to green valleys and razor-edged Andean summits. Early mornings on this 16‑day route mean the smell of ocean spray at Paracas, the low hum of a Pisco airstrip before a Nazca flight, and the thin, cold clarity of Cusco where stone stairways climb into cloud.
Difficulty
challenging
Duration
16 days
Fitness Level
Reasonable cardiovascular fitness for multi‑day travel, short hikes and walking on uneven terrain; ability to tolerate moderate altitude is important.
Wildlife
History
The itinerary traverses coastal cultures (Moche, Chimú) and the Inca Empire; many sites preserve pre‑Hispanic ceremonial architecture and colonial overlays in cities like Lima and Cusco.
Conservation
Many communities depend on tourism; stick to marked paths, avoid single‑use plastics where possible, and pay community fees and guide tips to support local conservation and cultural programs.
Reserve your spot on the 16-Day Ancient Cultures of Peru today and enjoy a trusted, highly rated experience designed to help you make the most of your adventure.
Acclimatize gradually
Spend the first 48 hours in Cusco or the Sacred Valley to reduce altitude sickness risk; avoid strenuous hikes immediately after arrival.
Bring sun and wind protection
Highland sun is intense and winds pick up on terraces — broad-spectrum sunscreen, sunglasses and a windproof shell are essential.
Expect varied footing
Many archaeological sites have uneven stone steps and terraces—sturdy, broken‑in hiking shoes will make exploration safer and more comfortable.
Carry small local currency
Communities on Taquile and markets in Pisac accept cash for meals, restroom fees, and souvenirs — ATM access can be limited in smaller towns.
Sturdy hiking shoes
Provides support and traction on uneven Inca terraces and coastal boardwalks.
Layered clothing (base, insulating, windproof shell)
Temperature swings between coast and high Andes make layering crucial for comfort.
Reusable water bottle with purifier tablets
Staying hydrated at altitude is essential; purification helps where bottled water is scarce.
Sun protection kit (SPF 50, hat, sunglasses)
Strong UV exposure at high elevations and open coastal areas requires reliable sun protection.