Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge spans over 17,000 acres in the Allegheny Mountains of West Virginia. As the largest valley in West Virginia, it includes a mix of wetlands, forests, and grasslands. This unique ecological setting supports a wide variety of plant and animal life, including more than 580 plant species and numerous bird species, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers. Established in 1994, the refuge aims to protect the valley's diverse habitats and the species that rely on them. Visitors enjoy hiking, wildlife observation, and photography along the refuge's extensive trail network, which provides splendid vistas of the valley and surrounding mountains. Notable landmarks include wetlands that serve as crucial breeding grounds for amphibians and the rare occurrence of northern flying squirrels. The refuge's gentle landscape and rich biological diversity offer a serene escape and a chance to experience the area's natural beauty.
