HomeWhitewaterNolichucky River

Nolichucky River: Thrilling Whitewater from Poplar to Nolichucky Gorge Campground

Appalachian Mountains, Tennessee
Whitewater
River Runs
Adventure
Tennessee Rivers
North Carolina Rivers
Difficulty: Class III-IV
Length: 9.2 miles
Gradient: 31 feet per mile
Current Flow
3.84 CFS
Best Season
Year-round
Protected Area
Appalachian Ranger District, Cherokee National Forest
Usage
Moderate to high during spring and early summer peak flows; occasional in low water seasons.

Nolichucky River

Class III-IV, 9.2 miles

Erwin

Appalachian Mountains ,Tennessee

Overview

"The Nolichucky River delivers a gripping whitewater experience with class III-IV rapids threading through a deep mountain gorge. Paddle from Poplar, NC, to the Nolichucky Gorge Campground for a blend of adrenaline and scenic wilderness."

Nolichucky River: Thrilling Whitewater from Poplar to Nolichucky Gorge Campground

Flowing sharply through the rugged mountain terrain, the Nolichucky River challenges paddlers with its mix of powerful waves and technical rapids. The journey from Poplar, North Carolina to the Nolichucky Gorge Campground near Erwin, Tennessee, stretches over 9 miles of dynamic whitewater marked by class III to IV rapids that test skill and agility. Early sections of the river deliver punchy, fast-moving water within a steep gorge, demanding alertness and quick reflexes. As the river stretches onward, it softens into a mostly class III run, giving paddlers space to appreciate the towering cliffs and verdant forest clinging to their rims.

Launching from Poplar, expect an immediate encounter with the river’s energetic flow, surging through narrow bends and around jagged rocks. Within the first mile, the rapid known as Last Chance (or Entrance) announces itself with weighted waves and tricky holes that can sweep an unwary paddler. Key to navigating this rapid is choosing a bold line in the center or just right of center to avoid the strongest holes, especially when flows exceed 2,000 cubic feet per second. For those seeking play spots, multiple surf waves invite skillful maneuvers that reward precision and timing.

Midway through the run, rapids like On The Rocks and Jaws offer a range of surfing opportunities and technical challenges. Jaws, in particular, features a looming crescent-shaped hole that can be unforgiving but also rewarding for those braving its pushy current. The river’s character here is marked by a blend of deep pools and tight passages, pushing paddlers to read the water carefully as they carve through the gorge.

Quarter Mile rapid delivers a significant test with a powerful vertical drop standing between 3 to 5 feet. Scouts are recommended before running this rapid, especially since water levels dynamically affect the way waves and holes form. Additionally, Roostertail, reshaped significantly by recent storms, now boasts three distinct ledges that provide varied lines and a strong surfing component, blending challenge and fun.

The far-reaching sections mellow after Roostertail, with Rollercoaster and Surprise rapids mixing in classic riffles and pockets that offer rest and reflection amidst the action. The Rock Garden demands careful navigation through congested boulders, urging paddlers to stay centered and alert to avoid damage or broaching.

As the river winds toward its takeout at the Nolichucky Gorge Campground and nearby U.S. Forest Service Chestoa day use area, notable features such as Twin Eddies and Cherokee Dam rapids provide final play spots. The Twin Eddies rapid, marked by distinct orange rock outcroppings, offers deep pools ideal for recovery and light wave surfing, a welcome respite after the river’s earlier intensity.

Parking and logistics at the takeout are pragmatic: the campground allows parking with a modest fee granting access to hot showers—a welcome luxury after a cold day on the water. Alternatively, the nearby USA Raft and Mountain River Guides facilities offer convenient parking for a nominal daily fee, while free parking is available at the Forest Service takeout three-quarters of a mile downstream, though with less security and comfort.

Due to ongoing work by CSX in the riverbed involving removal of underwater railroad tracks and ties, paddlers must exercise caution, especially around known hazardous zones where submerged materials could pose a risk. This makes careful scouting and wearing proper safety gear essential.

The Nolichucky is a remote, raw river that dares paddlers to maintain focus amid shifting currents and tight gorges. It demands respect but rewards with exhilarating rides and stunning natural surroundings. Optimal flows typically range from moderate to high; low levels expose rocks and tricky holes, while very high water can turn features into pushing, shallow surges.

Experienced paddlers find this stretch both demanding and deeply satisfying, while intermediate paddlers should approach with solid skills and thorough preparation. Planning ahead for shuttle services is wise, as the terrain makes a quick vehicle return impractical and time-consuming. Services near the takeout provide reliable rides to the put-in, letting paddlers focus on the river, not the logistics.

Paddler Safety

Always scout rapids at moderate to high flows before running, and wear a certified whitewater helmet and personal flotation device. Stay alert for submerged railroad debris in certain sections.

River Sections

Last Chance (Entrance)

Class III+
StartPoplar Put In
EndAfter the railroad trestle
Length0.3 miles

Hard left bend after trestle signals the start of Last Chance rapid. Choose center or just right of center line to avoid two holes on the left side. Strong currents require quick reactions, especially as flows spike past 2000 cfs. Recovery pool at the bottom allows regrouping.

Note: At higher flows, fast wide waves near the bottom provide excellent surfing opportunities.

Quarter Mile

Class IV
StartApproach rapid after Jaws and On The Rocks
EndBefore Roostertail
Length1.29 miles

A steep, powerful rapid featuring a 3-5 foot vertical drop. Scout recommended to identify running lines varying from left-center to right. Water levels notably change the rapid character, opening sneak runs or tighter technical zones.

Note: Eddy on the left bank offers safe scouting and portage option.

Roostertail / Tres Ledges

Class III+
StartQuarter Mile bottom
EndBefore Rollercoaster rapid
Length2.05 miles

Post-storm reshaping created three distinct ledges presenting multiple lines and surf holes. The final ledge’s water boof finishes into a right eddy where the old main drop was previously located.

Note: The complex wave shapes here provide varied play opportunities.

Rock Garden to Chestoa

Class III
StartSurprise Rapid
EndUS Forest Service Takeout at Chestoa
Length4.95 miles

Navigating a boulder-laden section requires careful route-finding to avoid damage and broaching. Includes several ledges with holes and strong currents, like Railroad Wall and Sousehole (Maggie's Rock). The run concludes with several manageable rapids before the takeout.

Note: Public takeout at Chestoa offers easy access and free parking.

Paddler Tips

Scout before running technical rapids

Many Nolichucky rapids change with flow, making on-site scouting essential for safety and line choice.

Use a shuttle service

Reduce hassle and fatigue by arranging a shuttle rather than running a vehicle downriver and back.

Wear layered wetsuits in spring and fall

Water temperatures can be chilly; layering keeps you warm and comfortable throughout your paddle.

Respect private property and forest regulations

Obtain permissions where required and avoid disturbing areas near railroad tracks or restricted zones.

Frequently Asked Questions

Current Conditions

Current Flow
3.84 CFS
Status:Currently extremely low flow; river not runnable at this rate.
Last updated: 2021-10-15

Recommended Gear

High

Whitewater Helmet

Protects your head from hidden underwater obstacles including railroad ties and rocks common in this rugged mountain gorge.

Season: All

High

Personal Flotation Device (PFD)

A snug, properly fitted life jacket is vital for maneuvering safely in the swift currents and rapids on the Nolichucky.

Season: All

Medium

Neoprene Spray Skirt

Keeps water out of your kayak or raft, especially important in cold spring and fall conditions when water temps are low.

Season: Spring, Fall

Medium

Sturdy River Shoes

Essential for walking rocky put-in and takeout areas, and in case you need to swim or portage around rapids.

Season: All

Share Your Adventure

Upload your photos of Nolichucky River and earn up to 2000 $PAD tokens.

Tags

whitewater
western appalachians
kayaking
rafting
river guide
tennessee rivers
north carolina rivers