Class II-III, 8.6 miles
Asheville
Asheville Area ,North Carolina
"Experience the varied whitewater of the French Broad River from Woodfin Park to Alexander. A mostly class II stretch with playful class III rapids and a series of popular play waves, this run invites paddlers to engage with the river's dynamic flow near Asheville."
The French Broad River’s route between Route 251 and Route 1634 carves out a playground for paddlers looking to test their skills while soaking in a river that challenges and rewards evenly. Stretching just under nine miles, this section features a blend of Class II waters punctuated with emerging Class III rapids that shift character with the flow. Beginning at Woodfin River Park—a convenient public access point just outside Asheville—this run offers both straightforward currents and spots where the river dares you to push your limits. Shortly below the put-in, the water pools behind a dam operated by the local Metropolitan Sewage District, creating a brief calm before the whitewater escalates.
As you navigate downstream, you’ll encounter the notable Ledges Park, a favored location for local paddlers who appreciate its compact yet dynamic play waves. At moderate flows around 2,000 cfs, the ledges present a series of enjoyable Class III maneuvers: a small 360-degree hole near the upper section provides a playful yet technical challenge, rewarding precision and timing. Levels climbing toward 5,000 cfs see the ledges transform into a boisterous arena where advanced paddlers can explore creative moves, though caution is essential.
Among the features, a hidden cartwheel pourover demands sharp awareness due to its rapid decay at higher flows and a tempting but risky boat-breaking rock on river right. This feature excels when flows dip between 700 and 1,300 cfs, offering an intense, skill-testing section for those eager to squeeze every bit of fun from the water.
Downriver, the main drop at the ledges encourages repeated lines and intricate maneuvers that test boat control, including upstream slingshots and precise slot runs. Just beyond lies the locally infamous 'shit hole,' a play spot almost always runnable except in massive flood conditions exceeding 7,000 cfs. This hole provides opportunities for sharp corner spins, blasts, and cartwheels—particularly suited for shorter boats willing to handle its demanding hydraulics.
Further downstream is the Alexander Bridge wave, rumored to hit peak playability at about 2,500 cfs, though firsthand accounts remain scarce. This stretch, due to its proximity to Asheville and accessible public put-ins and take-outs, attracts paddlers ranging from casual explorers to those seeking regular, high-energy workouts.
Planning your trip here means acknowledging the river’s variability and the importance of monitoring flow conditions closely. The French Broad gauge at Asheville provides reliable, timely updates, crucial for identifying those sweet water levels that balance safety and challenge. Public access at Woodfin River Park and Alexander ensures straightforward logistics, though paddlers should remain alert for the short, steep portage around the dam.
Gear up with appropriate footwear, helmets, and a solid drytop to handle unpredictable currents and occasional cold spray, especially during spring and early summer runoffs. Lightweight shuttles run often between Asheville outfitters to help organize smooth pickups and drop-offs. While this run is popular during warmer months, fall sees a different mood as lower water reveals more technical lines. Winter paddlers require added cold-weather precautions but benefit from less crowded waters and clear visibility into the river's features.
For adventurers willing to engage with its layers of water and rock, the French Broad River from Route 251 to Route 1634 offers a grounded yet exciting whitewater experience, blending accessible Class II sections with well-crafted play spots. Its accessibility near Asheville makes it a valuable staple for regional paddlers, a place where every trip can sharpen skills and satisfy the call of flowing water.
Always scout the dam portage before launching and be aware that flow fluctuations can quickly change rapid difficulty; wear a helmet and stay alert to submerged rocks especially near play features.
Starting at Woodfin, the river flows with steady current before reaching the dam where a short portage is required. Below the dam, melt into the intricate play waves at Ledges Park that come alive at moderate flows.
The lower section features the iconic main drop at the ledges and the notorious ‘shit hole’ wave, offering sustained technical play options and blast maneuvers. Flow conditions dictate the intensity and technical demands here.
Monitor the Asheville gauge before your trip to pick flows that balance fun and safety—preferably between 2,000 and 3,500 cfs.
Take time to inspect the dam and portage path; it’s short but steep and tricky when wet.
Shorter kayaks provide better control on the ledges and play waves, reducing the likelihood of pinning or damage.
Early season paddling calls for extra warmth, so dress in layers that dry quickly while offering insulation.
Protects against strikes especially near rocky play features like the cartwheel pourover and main drops.
Season: All
Keeps you warm against the chilly spray common on higher flows in spring and early summer.
Season: Spring, Early Summer, Fall
Manages tight waves and holes with agility; longer boats struggle in the ledges and 'shit hole' features.
Season: All
Useful for navigating access points and portage areas near the dam, especially for first-time paddlers.
Season: All
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