HomeWhitewaterMiddle Fork American River

End of the World Run: Middle Fork American River Adventure

Sierra Nevada, California
whitewater
kayaking
river-running
adventure
Difficulty: Class IV-V
Length: 9.7 miles
Gradient: 128 fpm
Current Flow
46 CFS
Best Season
Year-round
Protected Area
Tahoe National Forest
Usage
Moderate to low; attracts advanced paddlers due to difficulty and access logistics.

Overview

"The End of the World Run on the Middle Fork American River offers uncompromising Class IV-V rapids through wild boulder gardens and bedrock chutes. This nearly 10-mile stretch demands advanced skills and precise timing with river flows for a pulse-quickening whitewater journey."

End of the World Run: Middle Fork American River Adventure

The Middle Fork American River’s End of the World Run is a demanding, adrenaline-fueled stretch that challenges even the most skilled whitewater paddlers. Spanning nearly 10 miles from Interbay Dam to the upper picnic area above Oxbow Reservoir, this run dives headfirst into wild terrain marked by rugged boulder gardens and relentless bedrock rapids. From the first rapid downstream of Interbay Dam, the river dares you with a relentless series of Class IV+ to V- rapids that test your precision and stamina. The initial three miles are intense, featuring turbulent rapids that keep your focus razor sharp as currents push and twist through narrow chutes and powerful drops.

As you move beyond the opening gauntlet, the gradient eases into a more forgiving pace, offering 4 to 5 miles of sliding waves and moderate Class IV rapids that still demand attention but allow moments to breathe and gauge the river’s mood. Here, the water flows with a variable personality—sometimes calm enough to scout your next move, sometimes roaring to remind you it controls the pace.

Approaching the final half-mile, the river tightens its grip once again, delivering the steepest, most unforgiving rapids of the run. It’s a swift, heart-pounding conclusion to a route that never fully lets up. The carefully inconsistent gradient and mix of top-level rapids separate this run from the more predictable classics. It shares kinship with Northern California’s other high-caliber runs like Canyon Creek (a South Fork Yuba tributary), South Fork Tuolumne, and Lavezzola Creek, each demanding a mix of technical skill and mental toughness.

Flow conditions are critical here and dictate both safety and enjoyment. The run becomes runnable above approximately 300 cfs at the put-in and 400 cfs at the take-out, with optimal flows hitting 500 to 600 cfs. The nearby Mosquito Creek tributary, joining at around 2.5 to 3 miles in, can add to the water volume in spring and high water years, subtly altering rapid characteristics.

Access is straightforward, with paved roads leading directly to Interbay Dam, also called the End of the World Powerhouse, at roughly 2,440 feet elevation. The take-out is located river-right at a picnic area just upstream of Oxbow Reservoir's bridge at 1,160 feet, also accessible by paved roads. While portages aren’t mandatory, there are two to three recommended sections. At low water, a shallow, twisting rapid within the opening quarter-mile may push paddlers to portage. Near the end, two challenging drops— a double drop with a nasty undercut and sieve, and a high ledge hole—push paddlers to consider a cautious, poison oak-lined portage on the river left. Conservative paddling crews commonly accept these portages rather than risk hazardous maneuvers.

Expect to spend a full five hours tackling this demanding river stretch. The combination of consistent technical challenges, fluctuating gradients, and precise flow requirements earn it its place as a prized, if unpredictable, wilderness run. Paddlers ready to match wits with the river will find a route that rewards skill, preparation, and a true appetite for adventure.

Tactically, prepare with durable footwear that can handle boulder gardens, bring hydration to counter mountain heat, and plan your timing around flow reports from the Middle Fork American River gauge below Interbay Dam. This flow data, along with resources from Placer County Water Agency and American Whitewater, help craft the safest and most thrilling experience possible. Whether you’re an expert boater or a seasoned kayaker looking for your next serious challenge, the End of the World Run promises a blend of raw power and wilderness serenity where each rapid feels alive and intent on testing your edge.

Paddler Safety

Keep a close watch on flow levels before launching; low flows expose shallow boulder jams and hazards that require portaging, while high flows amplify undercuts and sieves. Scout challenging rapids and err on the side of caution when uncertain.

River Sections

Upper Wild Section

Class IV+ to V-
StartInterbay Dam
EndMosquito Creek Confluence
Length3 miles

This initial section is a continuous sequence of high-quality rapids filled with technical boulder gardens and steep drops. Current flows here push paddlers to move decisively through narrow, dynamic lines.

Note: Low water may require portaging the shallow left bend rapid near the start.

Middle Slide

Class III-IV
StartMosquito Creek Confluence
EndLower Gorge
Length4.5 miles

Gradient mellows as the river opens, providing a slightly less intense series of rapids. The run slides quickly, punctuated by occasional Class IV rapids that challenge boaters but offer short recovery opportunities.

Note: Flow-dependent; higher water elevates rapid intensity in this section.

Final Steep Drops

Class V
StartApproach to Oxbow Reservoir
EndTake-Out Picnic Area
Length0.5 miles

The run finishes with the steepest and most punishing rapids in the final half mile. This stretch features a double drop with significant hazards and a high ledge hole with a challenging river-left eddy entry. Most paddlers opt to portage one or both drops.

Note: Portaging is recommended for those unsure of advanced moves. Beware poison oak on the portage trail.

Paddler Tips

Monitor Flows Before Launch

Check real-time gauge data to avoid low-water hazards or unsafe high flows.

Scout Difficult Rapids

Use take-out road access points to scout final drops and decide if portaging is warranted.

Protect Against Poison Oak

Portage trails near the take-out are lined with poison oak; long pants and caution are advised.

Start Early, Plan for 5+ Hours

Daylight and endurance are key on this demanding run; begin early to avoid late afternoon weather shifts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Current Conditions

Current Flow
46 CFS
Status:Currently below recommended minimum flows for safe boating.
Last updated: 2023-02-03

Recommended Gear

High

Whitewater Helmet

Protects against frequent impact hazards in boulder gardens and drops where the river squeezes tight or rocks lurk below.

Season: All

High

Durable River Shoes

Essential for portages and navigating rocky shores, especially along ledge holes and during trip preparation.

Season: All

Medium

Drytop or Splash Jacket

Provides protection against cold wind and spray, especially in spring and fall when flows are higher and temperatures lower.

Season: Spring, Fall

High

Hydration Pack

Ample water supply is critical on this long, remote run with few opportunities to refill along the route.

Season: All

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Tags

whitewater
California
advanced
river running
Sierra Nevada