Majestic and imposing, Devils Tower offers both approachable hikes and challenging climbs at America’s first National Monument. Discover practical tips and detailed guidance to help you navigate its rugged trails and vertical faces with confidence.
Adventure Tips
Start Early to Avoid the Heat
Temperatures on the trail can rise quickly, especially in summer. Begin your hike early morning for cooler conditions and better light for photos.
Carry Sufficient Water
The Tower Trail lacks shade in several spots and can be dry; bring at least 2 liters of water per person to stay hydrated.
Use Proper Footwear
Sturdy hiking boots for the trail and climbing shoes with good grip for ascents will keep you safe and comfortable on uneven terrain.
Check Climbing Permits and Closures
Permits are required for climbing, and certain times of year, especially June, have climbing restrictions out of respect for Native ceremonies.
Devils Tower Hiking and Climbing: Practical Adventure at America’s First National Monument
Standing bold and uncompromising against the Wyoming sky, Devils Tower invites adventurers to engage with a landscape fiercely itself. As the nation’s first National Monument, it offers a blend of accessible hiking and challenging climbing, framed by ponderosa pines that lean in as if to witness your approach.
The most well-known route is the Tower Trail, a 1.3-mile loop that circles the base with an elevation gain of about 240 feet. This trail moves through thick forest, where the scent of pine needles and earth is unmistakable. Along the path, the tower’s vertical columns loom overhead, daring you to imagine the climb ahead. The trail’s gentle incline makes it approachable for casual hikers but rewards every step with shifting perspectives of the tower and prairie.
For climbers, Devils Tower is a vertical puzzle. More than 200 established routes scale the volcanic neck, mostly rated from 5.6 to 5.11 in difficulty. The rock’s distinctive hexagonal columns offer solid holds but require respect—loose rock and variable weather can turn an ascent risky. Climbers must obtain permits through the National Park Service and be prepared for swift changes as the tower’s exposed faces catch the wind.
Timing is key. Early mornings and late afternoons offer cooler temperatures and softer light, perfect for both approaches and photography. Midday heat in summer pushes hikers to carry extra water and wear sun protection. Spring and fall bring fewer crowds but unpredictable weather, so layers and rain gear are a must. Winter trails can be icy and require traction devices.
Practical gear is essential: sturdy hiking boots for the trail, climbing shoes and a helmet for the ascent, and at least two liters of water per person. Whether hiking around the base or challenging yourself on the sheer walls, memory is made in the company of towering rock and the whisper of winds stirring the surrounding forest.
Respect the tower’s cultural significance to Native tribes by observing climbing closures, especially during the month of June when ceremonies take place. This interaction between human and ancient stone is more than a physical test—it’s a moment to engage with a place that has long commanded reverence.
Whether you’re tracing the easy loop or testing your mettle on a daunting route, Devils Tower promises a direct encounter with wild rock and open sky. Here, adventure meets preparation, and every step is an invitation to meet the terrain on its own terms.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to hike around Devils Tower?
No permit is required for the Tower Trail or most hiking in the park, but climbing Devils Tower requires a permit from the National Park Service.
When are climbing restrictions in place?
Climbing is restricted during the month of June out of respect for Native American cultural practices and ceremonies held at Devils Tower.
How long does the Tower Trail take to complete?
The 1.3-mile loop typically takes between 1 to 1.5 hours depending on individual pace and photo stops.
What is the difficulty level of climbing Devils Tower?
Climbing routes range mainly from 5.6 to 5.11, requiring technical rock climbing skills, proper equipment, and experience.
Are there any wildlife hazards I should prepare for?
Encounter with snakes, such as rattlesnakes, is possible. Stay alert and avoid tall grass or rock crevices where they may rest.
What weather conditions should I expect?
Weather can be unpredictable with rapid changes; summer heat, spring storms, and winter ice all pose challenges. Prepare accordingly with layers and rain gear.
Recommended Gear
Hiking boots
Provides ankle support and traction on uneven and rocky terrain during hikes.
Climbing shoes
Crucial for grip and precision when scaling the tower’s rock columns.
Hydration system
Ensures you carry enough water, particularly important given the exposed trail and dry air.
Layered clothing
Adjustable layers help manage changing temperatures and weather conditions common in this region.
Local Insights
Hidden Gems
- "Cloud Trail — offers elevated views from the south overlook away from the main crowd"
- "Silent Hollow — a lesser-known spot with quiet rock formations and wildflowers"
Wildlife
- "Prairie falcons nesting on the tower’s columns"
- "Mule deer grazing at dawn"
- "Red fox sightings in nearby forested areas"
History
"Devils Tower holds deep spiritual importance for several Native American tribes, who have performed ceremonies here for centuries. It was the first declared National Monument, set aside in 1906 by President Theodore Roosevelt."