The 100-Mile Wilderness, extending south from Baxter State Park in Maine, presents one of the most rugged and compelling stretches of forest in the northeastern United States. It challenges hikers with its raw, fiercely independent landscape — where old-growth pines and birch trees crowd narrow paths, and rivers push forward with relentless energy. This region isn’t about easy strolls; it’s about engaging with nature on its own terms, where every climb and descent reveals raw, unfolding scenery.

Here are some of the best backpacking routes that capture the spirit and scenic variety of this wilderness:

1. Nahmakanta Stream to Big Eddy Trail Loop (23 miles) Starting at Nahmakanta Public Reserved Land, this route moves alongside the ever-daring Nahmakanta Stream, crossing roots and rocks as it climbs gentle ridges. The trail dips into deep forests where the air smells of moss and pine needles damp from frequent rain. The final stretches offer views of clear, shimmering water pools where brook trout dart beneath the surface. Expect moderate elevation gain around 2,000 feet with uneven terrain requiring good traction.

2. Jo-Mary Lake Circuit (18 miles) This path skirts around Jo-Mary Lake, a mirror reflecting cloud-streaked skies. Wide campsites allow for restful stops close to water, where loons call at dawn. The terrain is mixed — from smooth, flat lake shores to rocky inclines punctuated by blueberry bushes and fir trees lending scent and shade. Elevation rises steadily but never sharply, making it an ideal choice for those seeking a balanced challenge.

3. Old Logging Roads to Little Wilson Falls (15 miles) An approachable yet stirring route weaving old logging roads and deciduous woods that extend autumn’s golden glow. Waterfalls splash fiercely here, boasting crashing currents that seem to dare every traveler to sit and watch their power. Elevation gain is manageable at roughly 1,000 feet, perfect for those new to the wilderness but ready to engage physically.

Practical Tips for Success: Hydrate thoroughly—streams and lakes are plentiful but treat water before drinking. Sturdy, well-broken-in boots with ankle support will help on rugged sections. Early summer or fall visits mean cooler temps and fewer bugs. Bring a reliable map and compass; cell service is sparse.

The 100-Mile Wilderness tests resolve and rewards with honestly earned solitude and natural beauty. Whether it’s the rocky outcrops offering vast woodland vistas or the whispering fir forests that seem to lean in and listen, these trails draw you into an environment fiercely itself—waiting for respectful interaction, not conquest.