Into the Wild: Backcountry Camping at Copper Falls State Park

Mellen moderate Difficulty

Discover the untamed side of Copper Falls State Park through backcountry camping, where rugged trails and pristine wilderness invite you to connect deeply with Northern Wisconsin’s wild heart. This guide provides the essential knowledge to plan your trip, combining vivid experience with practical advice.

Trail Tips

Start Early to Maximize Daylight

Campgrounds are a few miles from the parking area, so begin your hike in the morning to avoid rushing and to secure your preferred backcountry site before dusk.

Treat Your Water

The Bohemia River runs near many campsites, but the water needs to be filtered, boiled, or chemically treated to ensure safety.

Wear Trail-Ready Footwear

Expect uneven, rocky, and sometimes muddy terrain; sturdy hiking boots with ankle support will reduce the risk of injury and improve comfort.

Pack a Lightweight, Efficient Setup

You’ll be carrying all your gear over uneven ground, so focus on multi-use items and compact equipment to reduce weight.

Into the Wild: Backcountry Camping at Copper Falls State Park

Copper Falls State Park offers more than its stunning waterfalls and hiking trails; it invites the adventurous to step off the beaten path and experience backcountry camping where nature is raw and intensely present. The rugged terrain of Northern Wisconsin’s forests pushes hikers to engage with the land on its own terms, blending classic adventure with attainable preparedness.

The backcountry sites lie beyond the well-trodden paths, accessible by foot via trails ranging from 2 to 5 miles with elevation gains around 300 feet. The walk itself moves you through dense hardwood and pine forests, where the river dares you to follow its twists and turns, and the wind hums through the treetops. Footing can vary—expect roots, rocks, and occasional mud—demanding solid footwear and careful pace.

Campsites are primitive, with minimal amenities, encouraging self-reliance. Water is plentiful but requires treating; the Bohemia River pushes forward alongside many campsites, offering both a source and a challenge with its steady current and occasional rocky rapids. Timing your visit for late spring through early fall opens up more manageable weather and softer trails.

Preparation is key: pack lightweight gear, bring ample water treatment options, and start early to avoid the mid-afternoon heat. Evening brings stark quiet, broken only by forest sounds and rustling wildlife. Sit beside your campfire (check fire regulations first), and watch how the canopy thickens the darkness around your small circle of light.

Respect for the environment is paramount. Every step you take is a dialogue with the land—a backcountry experience that demands attention to Leave No Trace practices and awareness of local wildlife, including white-tailed deer, foxes, and the spirited calls of pileated woodpeckers.

Backcountry camping here isn’t a simple stroll—it’s a measured engagement with a place fiercely itself, rewarding those who prepare and move thoughtfully. The effort unfolds into sanctuary: wild, vivid, and unmistakenly alive.

Recommended Gear

Lightweight Backpacking Tent

Essential

A compact tent that can handle rain and varying wind conditions is crucial for backcountry camping in Copper Falls.

summer specific

Water Filter or Purification Tablets

Essential

Sourcing safe drinking water from local streams and rivers demands reliable treatment options.

null specific

Sturdy Hiking Boots

Essential

Support and traction are essential for navigating rocky and root-strewn trails.

null specific

Layered Clothing System

Essential

Temperatures fluctuate, especially after sundown. Layers let you adjust to changing conditions.

fall specific

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for backcountry camping at Copper Falls?

Yes, permits are required for backcountry camping. They can be obtained at the park office or online, and help the park manage site capacity and ensure preservation.

Are campfires allowed at backcountry sites?

Campfires are allowed only in designated fire rings where provided, but restrictions often apply during dry conditions. Always check current fire regulations before your trip.

Is potable water available at backcountry campsites?

Water is available from nearby rivers and streams but is not safe to drink untreated. Bring water treatment methods such as filters or purification tablets.

Can novice campers handle backcountry camping here?

Moderate experience with hiking and camping is recommended. The terrain and limited amenities require self-sufficiency, but the trails are manageable for prepared beginners.

What wildlife might I encounter?

Expect to see white-tailed deer, red foxes, squirrels, and a variety of birds like pileated woodpeckers and warblers. Be mindful of food storage to avoid attracting animals.

Are there bathroom facilities at backcountry campsites?

No, backcountry sites do not have restrooms. Pack out or follow Leave No Trace guidelines for human waste disposal.

Local Insights

Hidden Gems

  • "The secluded overlook above the Bohemia River offers sweeping views rarely crowded by visitors."
  • "A quiet side trail leads to ancient sandstone cliffs engraved with shallow fossil impressions."

Wildlife

  • "Look and listen for the call of the pileated woodpecker—it announces its territory with sharp, resonant drumming."
  • "In spring, white-tailed deer fawns often graze near the quieter camp spots around dawn."

History

"Copper Falls has historical significance related to early mining in the region, with remnants of old copper shafts and equipment found near the park that speak to Wisconsin’s mining past."