Hiking to Virgin Falls: Tennessee’s 110-Foot Waterfall That Flows From a Cave
Virgin Falls offers hikers a rare and electrifying experience: a stunning 110-foot waterfall that flows straight from a cave. Accessible via a moderately challenging 4.5-mile hike, this Tennessee cascade rewards adventurers with raw wilderness, rocky creek crossings, and an unforgettable view.
Trail Tips
Wear Trail-Ready Footwear
Expect uneven, rocky, and sometimes slick ground; hiking boots with solid ankle support and good tread will keep you steady.
Bring Plenty of Water
Hydration is crucial; carry at least two liters, especially in spring through fall when temperatures climb.
Start Early to Avoid Crowds
Weekday mornings or late afternoons provide quieter trails and better lighting for photography.
Prepare for Creek Crossings
Several small creeks cross the trail, often with slippery rocks; use trekking poles if available for balance.
Hiking to Virgin Falls: Tennessee’s 110-Foot Waterfall That Flows From a Cave
Virgin Falls stands out among Tennessee’s waterfalls for a unique reason: its 110-foot cascade emerges directly from a cave mouth, carving a powerful path through the forested wilderness. Reaching this dramatic sight requires an adventure that is as engaging as the falls themselves—a 4.5-mile round trip hike demanding steady footing and respect for the rugged terrain.
The trail to Virgin Falls begins in the Virgin Falls State Natural Area, located within the rugged expanse of the Cumberland Plateau. The route is well marked but varies in elevation, with about 500 feet of gain distributed over rocky paths, roots, and occasional slippery patches. The forest presses in closely here, alive with the chatter of birds and the rustling underbrush, daring you forward toward the unseen mystery of the cave behind the falls.
As you walk, the forest's filtered light shifts, and the scent of damp earth and limestone becomes clearer. The path’s soil shifts from firm to loose gravel, demanding good hiking boots with reliable grip. Several creek crossings, where water challenges your balance and willingness to get your feet wet, reinforce the rawness of the environment. Hydration is a must; bring at least two liters of water, especially in warmer months.
When you reach the falls, the landscape opens suddenly. Virgin Falls bursts out of the cavern’s mouth, water tumbling freely into a deep pool below. This watercourse disappears underground moments before the cascade, an underground stream dancing with the plateau’s geology. The falls’ roar fills the air alongside the cool mist that beckons you nearer, rewarding your efforts with a spectacle few hikes deliver.
Timing your hike for early morning or late afternoon can avoid the harshest sun and provide softer natural light for photos. Weekdays are quieter, offering a more solitary experience amid nature’s own fiercely independent rhythms. Respect the environment here—stay on established trails, carry out all trash, and keep noise to a minimum.
Virgin Falls isn't just a destination; it’s a challenge and a conversation with one of Tennessee’s less-traveled natural forces. Embrace the footing, the changing light, and the powerful streams—it’s a rugged journey worth every step.
Recommended Gear
Sturdy Hiking Boots
Protects feet and ankles on rocky, uneven trail surfaces.
null specific
Hydration Pack or Water Bottles
Ensures sufficient water intake through variable weather and physical exertion.
summer specific
Trekking Poles
Improve balance and reduce strain during creek crossings and steep sections.
null specific
Light Layered Clothing
Allows adjustment to temperature shifts for comfort and safety.
fall,winter,spring specific
Frequently Asked Questions
How difficult is the hike to Virgin Falls?
The 4.5-mile round trip hike is considered moderate, with an elevation gain of about 500 feet and several uneven, rocky sections. Good fitness and footwear are necessary.
Are there any facilities at Virgin Falls or the trailhead?
There are limited facilities—parking and a small picnic area at the trailhead, but no restrooms or water sources at the falls or along the trail.
Is the cave behind Virgin Falls safe to enter?
While visible behind the waterfall, the cave is part of a protected natural area and should not be entered due to potential hazards and conservation rules.
When is the best time of year to see Virgin Falls flowing robustly?
Spring and early summer typically provide the strongest water flow due to seasonal rains and snowmelt.
Are pets allowed on the Virgin Falls trail?
Pets are generally allowed but should be kept under control at all times due to sensitive habitats and the rugged terrain.
Can I camp near Virgin Falls?
Primitive backcountry camping is allowed in designated areas within the state natural area, but permits are recommended; check local regulations before planning an overnight stay.
Nearby Experts
Local Insights
Hidden Gems
- "An overlook about a half-mile before the falls offers sweeping views of forested ridges."
- "Nearby sinkholes and limestone bluffs showcase the unique karst topography."
Wildlife
- "Look for white-tailed deer, wild turkey, and eastern box turtles along the trail."
- "The forest chorus includes various songbirds and the occasional distant call of barred owls."
History
"Virgin Falls and its surrounding area have been part of Cumberland Plateau conservation efforts since the 1950s, preserving one of Tennessee’s more pristine wildlands largely untouched by development."