Crossing the Silent Heart: Backpacking the Continental Divide Trail Through Wyoming’s Great Divide Basin
The Great Divide Basin stretch of the Continental Divide Trail in Wyoming offers a demanding, off-the-beaten-path adventure where wide-open landscapes, scarce water, and steady winds shape every step. This guide helps you navigate this remote section with practical tips and insights to prepare for a uniquely rugged journey.
Trail Tips
Plan Water Resupplies Carefully
Water sources are limited and unpredictable; carry at least 4 liters daily and arrange resupply points or water caches ahead of time.
Protect Yourself from Wind and Sun
The basin’s winds are relentless and the sun intense; wear layered clothing, a windbreaker, and high-SPF sun protection.
Use a Reliable GPS and Map
Trail markers can fade into the vast, open terrain—navigation skills and reliable digital/physical maps are critical.
Stock Up in Town Before You Enter
Jefferson and nearby towns have limited services; fully prepare with food, gear, and emergency supplies before this basin segment.
Crossing the Silent Heart: Backpacking the Continental Divide Trail Through Wyoming’s Great Divide Basin
Stretching across the spine of the Rockies, the Continental Divide Trail (CDT) challenges and rewards in equal measure. One of its most enigmatic stretches carves its way through Wyoming’s Great Divide Basin, a vast, arid expanse that defies conventional mountain hiking. This section, around 120 miles long, offers a raw wilderness experience where the land itself tests your resolve.
The Great Divide Basin is unique—its closed drainage system means that rainwater here dares not flow outward but pools, evaporates, or sinks underground, lending the terrain a quiet intensity. Expect long, open desert steps punctuated by the muted buzz of sagebrush and the distant silhouette of shale cliffs under an immense sky. Elevations hover between 6,500 and 7,800 feet, with gentle elevation gains rather than mountainous climbs dominating this stretch.
Hikers will find wide, mostly soft-packed dirt and gravel trail surfaces that sometimes blend into the landscape, demanding constant attention to navigation. The basin’s wind moves with purpose and persistence, pushing forward like a living force that never tires. Water sources are scarce and unpredictable; prudence calls for carrying ample supplies and proofing your planning around any available springs or caches.
The days here are measured in long views rather than dense woodland shade. Temperatures swing widely—from sun-baked afternoons to surprisingly chilly, windy nights. Footwear with durable soles and good ventilation is essential to handle rocky patches and dust alike. Timing matters: late spring through early fall offers the best window, avoiding Wyoming’s often harsh winter and unpredictable shoulder seasons.
Beyond the physical challenge lies an interplay with nature that’s fiercely itself—compressed in the scent of greasewood, the scuttle of a lizard, or the unexpected brush of wind that presses against your skin. Wildlife sightings lean toward pronghorn antelope, mule deer, and an occasional sage grouse—all alert, elusive, and part of the basin’s stubborn ecosystem.
Strategic resupply points are sparse, so coordination with nearby towns or arranging drop-offs can be a game-changer. Raw, relentless, and rewarding, backpacking the Great Divide Basin section of the CDT demands respect, preparation, and a willingness to meet the open land on its terms. This is adventure stripped down to essentials—a test of endurance, patience, and sharp-eyed observation amid one of Wyoming’s least-traveled wild places.
Recommended Gear
High-Quality Hiking Boots
Durable, supportive boots with good traction handle rocky, dusty trails and protect feet over long distances.
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Hydration System (Reservoir or Bottles)
Carry at least 4 liters to manage scarce water points and prevent dehydration in arid conditions.
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Windproof Outer Layer
The persistent wind can chill intensely; a breathable, windproof shell guards against exposure.
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GPS Device with Offline Maps
The basin’s openness blurs trail lines; reliable GPS and back-up maps reduce risk of getting lost.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it typically take to hike the Great Divide Basin section of the CDT?
Most hikers take between 7 to 10 days to cover the approximately 120 miles, depending on pace and weather. Planning daily mileage around 12-18 miles helps manage physical demands while allowing time for resupplies and rest.
What water sources are reliable in the Great Divide Basin?
Water sources are sparse and often seasonal. Key springs and ranch water points occasionally appear along the route, but hikers should confirm conditions ahead. Carrying ample water and using water purification methods is essential.
Are there camping restrictions along this segment?
Camping is generally allowed unless posted otherwise. Avoid sensitive riparian zones and follow Leave No Trace principles, especially due to the fragile desert ecosystem.
Is this section suitable for novice backpackers?
Due to its remoteness, limited water, navigation challenges, and exposure, it’s better suited for hikers with prior long-distance and backcountry experience.
When is the best time of day to hike in the basin?
Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal to avoid midday heat and wind gusts. These times also offer gentler lighting for photographs.
What wildlife might I encounter on this trail?
Look for pronghorn antelope grazing on sagebrush flats, mule deer bounding across ridges, red-tailed hawks circling overhead, and elusive sage grouse during the spring mating season.
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Local Insights
Hidden Gems
- "Rock Springs Overlook – provides a panoramic view of the basin’s expansive desert floor"
- "Ancient petroglyph sites near Sweetwater Station – subtle clues to indigenous history"
- "Small natural springs tucked into side gullies – rare water for wildlife and hikers"
Wildlife
- "Pronghorn antelope"
- "Mule deer"
- "Sage grouse"
- "Swift fox (rare spotting)"
History
"This basin was originally a crossroads for Native American tribes and trappers; remnants of wagon routes still trace parts of the trail. The basin’s unusual hydrology and isolated nature made it a unique feature during westward expansion."