Trekking to High Falls: Minnesota’s Tallest Waterfall in Grand Portage State Park

Grand Portage moderate Difficulty

Discover the thrilling hike to High Falls, Minnesota’s tallest waterfall, set within Grand Portage State Park. This practical guide covers everything hikers need to navigate the rugged trail, from terrain details to seasonal tips, ensuring an adventure that’s both exhilarating and well-prepared.

Trail Tips

Wear durable, waterproof hiking boots

The trail can be muddy and rocky, especially near the falls and after rain. Proper boots help maintain footing and protect your ankles on uneven ground.

Start early to avoid crowds

Morning or late afternoon hikes mean quieter trails and cooler temperatures, making for a more enjoyable and peaceful experience.

Bring plenty of water and snacks

No water refill stations exist along the trail. Carry at least two liters to stay hydrated, plus energy-boosting snacks for stamina.

Check weather before heading out

Lake Superior’s proximity can cause sudden weather shifts. Rain can turn the trail slick; dress in layers and bring rain gear to stay dry and comfortable.

Trekking to High Falls: Minnesota’s Tallest Waterfall in Grand Portage State Park

High Falls stands tall as Minnesota’s highest waterfall, located within the rugged boundaries of Grand Portage State Park. This hike, spanning roughly 3.5 miles round-trip, is a practical yet invigorating journey through dense forest and rocky terrain, rewarded by the relentless roar of 70-foot cascading water. The trail snakes along old logging roads and natural paths carved by time, where ancient pines and maples give shade to the steady adventurer. Expect moderate elevation change, about 300 feet total, that pulses with the terrain’s shifts—some patches of steady ascent, others a gentle roll.

From the trailhead, where the Grand Portage River dares you onward, the forest feels alive and watchful. The water’s voice grows louder, pushing you forward till you reach the high cliffs where the falls crash down—fierce and unyielding. On a sunny day, the cascading spray catches shafts of light, casting fleeting rainbows that invite a pause and a breath.

Preparation here is key. Footwear with solid grip keeps you steady on damp, sometimes uneven ground. Carry at least two liters of water; the hike demands steady hydration without offering many refill points. Early morning or late afternoon visits beat the crowds and offer cooler temperatures. Rain gear is wise, as weather by Lake Superior fluctuates quickly, turning the trail slick and slippery.

This hike offers a shout of wild nature, accessible for most anyone with moderate stamina and a sense of adventure. It’s not a race but a steady test against the forest’s rhythms and the river’s call. Take your time, respect the elements, and the falls will reward you with their raw power and beauty.

The trail also offers subtle side stories: glimpses of wildlife skirting the underbrush, moss-covered boulders bearing witness to centuries, and the steady hum of the surrounding ecosystem. Whether it’s your first trek or your hundredth, the hike to High Falls educates and invigorates, an active conversation with nature at its sturdily wild best.

Recommended Gear

Sturdy hiking boots

Essential

Necessary for grip and ankle support on wet, rocky, and sometimes uneven paths.

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Reusable water bottle or hydration pack

Essential

Staying hydrated is crucial as no water sources are available once on the trail.

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Light rain jacket or shell

Essential

Protects against sudden rain or wind, common near Lake Superior.

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Trekking poles

Provides extra stability on uneven terrain and helps reduce knee strain on ascents and descents.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How difficult is the hike to High Falls?

The hike is moderately challenging with about 300 feet of elevation gain over roughly 1.75 miles one way. It involves some uneven and rocky terrain, but it’s accessible for most hikers in good physical condition.

Is the trail marked and easy to follow?

Yes, the trail is well-marked with signs and blazes. It follows a mix of old logging roads and natural paths, so paying attention remains important to stay on track.

Can I swim near High Falls?

Swimming is not recommended due to strong currents and slippery rocks near the waterfall’s base. The area is best enjoyed from designated viewing platforms and safe vantage points.

Are pets allowed on the trail?

Pets are welcome but must be kept on a leash. Be mindful of local wildlife and other hikers, and carry waste bags to keep the park clean.

What wildlife might I encounter?

Expect to see white-tailed deer, various songbirds, and occasionally black bears. Early morning hikes improve chances for wildlife viewing.

Is there cell service in Grand Portage State Park?

Cell coverage is limited within the park, so plan accordingly. Download maps and emergency contacts before heading out.

Local Insights

Hidden Gems

  • "Viewpoints along the High Falls Trail offering less crowded panorama spots."
  • "Small side paths leading to quieter streams and pools nearby."
  • "Historic remnants of old logging operations around the park’s edges."

Wildlife

  • "Black bears that roam the area, primarily in spring and summer."
  • "Migratory birds such as warblers and woodpeckers in breeding seasons."

History

"Grand Portage State Park lies near the historic Grand Portage trail used by Native Americans and fur traders, adding layers of cultural significance to the landscape."