Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The St. Johns River System is a defining feature of Florida's landscape, flowing lazily north for 310 miles from the marshes in Indian River County to its mouth at the Atlantic Ocean in Jacksonville. It is one of the few rivers in the United States that flows north. This slow-moving river supports diverse ecosystems ranging from freshwater marshes and swamps to saltwater estuaries, providing habitat for alligators, manatees, and a wide array of bird species. Historically, the river was vital for trade and transportation for Native American tribes and early European settlers. Today, it's an excellent venue for various recreational activities. Kayakers and canoeists enjoy exploring its many tributaries and lakes, while anglers target largemouth bass and other fish species. Scenic boat tours offer a leisurely way to enjoy the river’s wildlife and landscapes. The river's historical significance can be uncovered in nearby towns like Palatka and Sanford, which offer museums and historic sites. Visitors are drawn to its combination of natural beauty, rich history, and plentiful recreational opportunities.
