Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Fort Chaffee Recreation Area occupies a large portion of the former military training facility located near Barling, Arkansas. Encompassing over 60,000 acres, the area has transitioned from an active Army base into a multi-use recreation space managed for outdoor enthusiasts. The landscape features a mix of open woodlands, rolling hills, and several bodies of water including Lake Fort Smith and West Cove Lake. Ecologically, the area supports various hardwood and pine forest ecosystems, habitat for white-tailed deer, wild turkey, and numerous bird species, making it a popular destination for wildlife watchers and hunters during appropriate seasons. Recreational offerings are extensive, including over 30 miles of trails for hiking and mountain biking, established campgrounds for tent and RV camping, fishing spots, and designated shooting and training ranges that are sometimes available for public use. Key landmarks include the historic military structures still present on-site and the scenic views opened up by the natural terrain. The area appeals to visitors who appreciate textured landscapes with a strong historical context alongside modern outdoor recreation, including families, anglers, mountain bikers, and hunters. Fort Chaffee also hosts events and educational programming throughout the year, maintaining a balance between its military heritage and its growing role as a public outdoor venue.
