Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Sutton Lake Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is located in Braxton County, West Virginia, encompassing the forested lands and waters around Sutton Lake, a reservoir formed by the damming of the Elk River. The area covers approximately 2,503 acres, providing habitat for a variety of wildlife species including white-tailed deer, wild turkey, waterfowl, and diverse fish species such as smallmouth bass and catfish. The landscape is characterized by mixed hardwood forests, riparian zones, and open water areas that support a rich ecological environment. The WMA was established to conserve wildlife resources and provide regulated outdoor recreation, primarily focused on hunting and fishing opportunities. In addition to these pursuits, visitors enjoy boating, bird watching, and hiking on informal trails. Sutton Lake itself is noted for its calm waters, ideal for canoeing, kayaking, and paddle fishing. The elevation ranges in the area create varied terrain offering scenic views across the lake and forest. Historically, Sutton Lake was created in the 1960s as part of a flood control and recreation project by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Today, the Sutton Lake WMA is co-managed by the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources and the Corps of Engineers, with an emphasis on multiple-use conservation and outdoor access. Its relatively quiet setting attracts anglers, hunters, and nature enthusiasts seeking a less crowded experience in central West Virginia. Wildlife observation is particularly rewarding during migration periods, and the area supports popular game seasons for deer and turkey. The WMA’s combination of water-based recreation and forested habitats makes it an appealing destination throughout the year.

