Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie is located in northeastern Illinois, about 40 miles southwest of Chicago. It spans over 19,000 acres, part of a major effort to restore the expansive tallgrass prairie that once covered much of the central United States. This area focuses on conservation and habitat restoration, playing a significant role in protecting regional biodiversity. The prairie serves as a haven for various flora and fauna, including rare native grasses and wildflowers, birds, and insects like the regal fritillary butterfly. Historically, the area was used as the Joliet Army Ammunition Plant until the Prairie was established in 1996, marking a shift towards preserving natural landscapes. Visitors can traverse its extensive trail system, ideal for hiking, horseback riding, and biking, all while experiencing the tranquility and wide-open spaces characteristic of prairie environments. Key landmarks include restored wetlands and interpretive sites that highlight the area's history and the ecological importance of prairie ecosystems.
