Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, located on the Big Island of Hawaii, is a unique and dynamic landscape shaped by the powerful forces of nature. Encompassing over 323,000 acres, the park is home to two of the world's most active volcanoes, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa. The park offers a diverse range of ecosystems, from lush rainforest and lava tubes to arid desert and barren volcanic craters. Visitors can witness the spectacular sight of lava flows meeting the ocean, creating new land. The history of the park is deeply intertwined with Hawaiian culture, honoring Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire and volcanoes. Key recreation opportunities include hiking through ancient forests, exploring volcanic craters, and experiencing the unique flora and fauna native to the region, including the Nēnē, Hawaii's state bird. With its combination of breathtaking natural features and cultural significance, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a critical destination for visitors seeking to understand the powerful geological forces that shape our world.
