Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument encompasses over 110,000 acres of protected land around the volcano that famously erupted on May 18, 1980. This event forever altered the surrounding landscape, creating a rich tapestry of new and recovering ecosystems. Visitors can explore areas of stark contrast, from barren lava fields to lush forests regrowing out of the ash. The monument provides numerous trails, including those leading to the crater's rim, offering panoramic views of the surrounding Cascade Range. In addition to hiking, activities such as wildlife viewing, volcanic study, and photography are popular, with elk, deer, and a variety of bird species frequently spotted. The Johnston Ridge Observatory offers exhibits and films about the eruption and recovery process, enhancing the educational value of the visit.
