Little Missouri National Grassland: Wild Beauty in North Dakota

Little Missouri National Grassland, near North Billings, North Dakota, is a striking natural area covering over one million acres, making it the largest grassland in the United States. This region stands apart with its dramatic Badlands landscape—steep buttes, rugged valleys, layered sedimentary rock formations, and endless rolling grass plains. The changing sunlight during the day highlights the reds, oranges, and greys of the eroded earth, creating vivid panoramas unlike anywhere else in the northern plains.

Visitors to the grassland can observe a variety of native wildlife such as bison, pronghorn antelope, and prairie dogs thriving in this open habitat. It offers a rare chance to see these species roaming free against a backdrop of untouched wilderness. The terrain’s ancient geologic layers tell stories millions of years old, making it a fascinating site for nature lovers and geology enthusiasts alike.

Established in 1960, Little Missouri National Grassland carries deep historical importance, reflecting the paths of Native American tribes and pioneer settlers. Its wide-open spaces provide quiet escape and solitude with some of the darkest night skies in the region, perfect for stargazing.

Unlike many grasslands, this location has limited dispersed vehicle camping, so visitors typically use designated campgrounds. The red dust that colors the hills and valleys adds to the otherworldly feel, drawing comparisons to Mars-like terrain for those seeking unique natural landscapes. This grassland offers raw, unfiltered nature in a truly spectacular setting.

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Adventure Guide to Little Missouri National Grassland

Hiking the Badlands Trails

• What Makes It Special: Rugged trails with views of striking rock formations and vast grasslands.
• Key Features: Varied terrain, including steep buttes and deep canyons, suitable for both day hikes and longer backpacking trips.
• Local Insight: The changing light dramatically alters the colors of the landscape—early mornings and late afternoons offer the best photographic opportunities.
• Visitor Tips: Wear sturdy boots, carry plenty of water, and visit during spring or fall to avoid harsh summer heat or winter cold.

Wildlife Watching at Theodore Roosevelt National Park

• Why Visit: Located within the grassland, the park hosts bison herds, elk, and over 180 bird species.
• Key Features: Viewing platforms and scenic drives increase the chances of spotting animals in their natural environment.
• Local Insight: Animals are most active during dawn and dusk; binoculars are highly recommended.
• Visitor Tips: Bring sunscreen and insect repellent; avoid startling wildlife by keeping a respectful distance.

Camping in Designated Areas

• What’s Unique: While dispersed vehicle camping is limited, several well-maintained campgrounds provide a peaceful base.
• Amenities: Basic facilities with ample space to experience the quiet night skies.
• Local Insight: The region’s remote darkness offers some of the clearest star views in the northern plains, ideal for astronomy enthusiasts.
• Visitor Tips: Pack warm clothing for cooler nights, adhere to fire restrictions, and plan visits between May and September for the best weather.

Getting There

• Directions: From Bismarck, ND, take Interstate 94 West for about 2.5 hours to reach the grassland region near North Billings.
• Travel Tips: Use a high-clearance vehicle if venturing off main roads, and keep plenty of fuel and supplies on hand due to limited services.

Little Missouri National Grassland offers visitors raw natural beauty, fascinating wildlife, and quiet places for outdoor activities far from the crowds.