Chugach National Forest near Seward, Alaska, offers an outdoor playground where rugged peaks meet restless waterways. Hiking and canoeing here demand respect—this forest is fiercely itself, challenging visitors with its untamed character while rewarding them with breathtaking views and wild encounters.

Start your adventure on the Harding Icefield Trail, a 7.2-mile out-and-back that climbs steadily 1,700 feet. The path twists through dense spruce and hemlock, their needles whispering with the cold wind, before breaking open to reveal a vast icefield pressing skyward, glaciers crawling like slow rivers across the horizon. Expect rocky terrain and occasional muddy patches; waterproof boots and trekking poles help steady your ascent. Take frequent hydration breaks—the thin mountain air works hard against you.

For a less rigorous hike, the Caines Head Trail stretches about 8 miles round trip with a more gradual elevation gain of 600 feet. The trail carves through coastal forests and opens to views of Resurrection Bay, where waves dare you closer. Along the route, WWII ruins emerge like ghostly reminders of a different adventure. This hike suits those seeking scenic variety without extreme exertion.

Canoeing in the Chugach adds waterborne excitement. Resurrection River challenges paddlers with currents that push forward with deliberate persuasion, especially during high runoff seasons. Launching near Seward, a half-day paddle down Resurrection Bay is achievable for intermediate paddlers, offering encounters with sea otters and bald eagles perched like sentries. For the truly driven, Lake George provides a calmer setting with smooth waters framed by towering peaks—ideal for a sunrise paddle when the glassy mirror plays with morning light.

Packing for these excursions demands thought. Layered clothing guards against unpredictable weather shifts, while a sturdy, waterproof pack ensures essentials stay dry. Navigation tools like a map and compass or a GPS device are critical, as cell reception is spotty. Always check trail conditions before heading out—spring melt or fall storms can transform paths and rivers quickly.

Chugach demands patience and attentiveness. The terrain refuses to be rushed, the forest watching quietly as you find your pace. Whether hacking up a steep ridge or skimming along cold currents, every step and paddle stroke is an exchange with a wild force that welcomes those prepared for its challenges.