Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Upper Souris National Wildlife Refuge spans across the rolling hills and lush wetlands of the Souris River Valley in northwestern North Dakota. Established to provide a haven for migratory birds and other wildlife, it's an essential stopover point along the central flyway. The refuge supports vast arrays of waterfowl and other bird species due to its unique mix of habitats, including grasslands, brushy areas, and a segment of the Souris River. Visitors can explore the blend of prairie and riverine areas, which offer opportunities for wildlife viewing, photography, and peaceful immersion in nature. While the refuge focuses on habitat preservation and management for migratory birds, it also provides educational programs, hiking trails, and observation decks. Historically, the refuge has played a critical role in the conservation of waterfowl in the region, dating back to its establishment in 1935 during the Dust Bowl era when drastic conservation measures were needed. Whether visiting for recreation or educational purposes, the refuge embraces visitors with its serene beauty and commitment to wildlife conservation.
