Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Horicon National Wildlife Refuge is located in southeastern Wisconsin, encompassing one of the largest freshwater marshes in the United States. The refuge spans more than 21,000 acres and is part of the larger Horicon Marsh ecosystem. It was established to provide a sanctuary for migratory birds and other wildlife, featuring a diverse range of habitats including open water, cattail marshes, and prairie. The refuge's history ties back to its transformation from farming land back to its natural wetlands in the early 20th century. It is renowned for its birdwatching opportunities, attracting bird enthusiasts from around the world to see species like Canada geese, sandhill cranes, and a variety of ducks. Landmarks within the refuge include the auto tour route and hiking trails that offer panoramic views and close encounters with nature. Visitors can also engage in photography, canoeing, and education programs that emphasize the ecological importance and conservation efforts of the refuge.
