Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Located in northern New Jersey, the Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge spans over 7,800 acres of protected marshes, swamps, and lowland forests. It was established in 1960 amidst rising threats of urban development, providing a sanctuary for diverse species of wildlife. The refuge is part of the Atlantic Flyway, making it an excellent spot for birdwatchers, with over 200 bird species recorded, including the barred owl and the red-shouldered hawk. The area is crisscrossed by numerous trails and boardwalks that allow visitors intimate views of its wetland and woodland ecosystems. Fishing is permitted in designated areas, and nature photographers will find countless subjects within its picturesque landscapes. The refuge also plays a critical role in environmental education and conservation efforts, offering interpretive programs and volunteer opportunities to help connect communities to nature.
