Barn Island Wildlife Management Area is a rich coastal habitat in eastern Connecticut, offering exceptional opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and exploring salt marsh ecosystems.
Barn Island Wildlife Management Area spans over 1,200 acres along the eastern shore of the Pawcatuck River near Stonington, Connecticut. This protected coastal marshland and woodland habitat provides critical refuge for numerous migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife. The landscape is dominated by tidal wetlands, salt marshes, and patches of forest, supporting species such as osprey, great blue heron, and numerous songbirds. Visitors can explore several miles of easy trails suitable for hiking, birding, and nature observation. The area’s extensive salt marshes offer spectacular views and serve as important nursery grounds for fish and shellfish. Barn Island's history includes use by Native Americans and colonial settlements, and today it is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Its proximity to Long Island Sound adds value for paddle sports, including kayaking and canoeing. Recreational fishing is popular in surrounding waterways, targeting species like striped bass and bluefish. Anglers and wildlife enthusiasts alike appreciate this area for its relative tranquility and abundance of wildlife. Visitors also benefit from accessible parking and easy trail navigation, making it a favored spot for both casual nature lovers and dedicated outdoor enthusiasts. Educational programs and birdwatching events are occasionally organized to enhance visitor experiences.
Extensive salt marsh ecosystems offering prime birdwatching locations
Scenic shoreline along the Pawcatuck River and Long Island Sound
Diverse habitats supporting coastal and migratory wildlife species
Popular paddling access points for kayaking and canoeing
One of the largest coastal wetlands in Connecticut, providing critical habitat for fish spawning and migratory birds.
Offers scenic views and access points for paddling and fishing along a tidal estuary.
Home to several active osprey nests visible from designated observation areas.