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Dolly Sods Wilderness Area adventures

Dolly Sods Wilderness Area Adventures

Dolly Sods Wilderness Area offers visitors a unique high-elevation plateau with expansive views, distinctive plant communities, and a rugged network of trails, making it a favorite destination for hiking, camping, and nature observation in West Virginia.

17,371
Acres Protected
47
Miles of Trails
30,000
Annual Visitors
1986
Year Established

About Dolly Sods Wilderness Area

 

Dolly Sods Wilderness Area is located on the Allegheny Plateau in the Monongahela National Forest of eastern West Virginia. Covering over 17,000 acres, it is characterized by its open heath barrens, sphagnum bogs, rocky outcrops, and dense spruce forests. The landscape reflects a climate more typical of northern Canada, with cooler temperatures and a high elevation averaging around 4,000 feet. Historically, the area was extensively logged in the early 20th century and later used for military artillery practice during World War II, which helped deter private development and preserved its rugged character. Today, Dolly Sods is known for its unique ecology, including rare plant species such as bearberry, mountain laurel, and various orchids, as well as wildlife like black bears, bobcats, and peregrine falcons. Outdoor enthusiasts visit Dolly Sods for hiking the vast trail system, backpacking, primitive camping, and wildlife viewing. Notable landmarks include the iconic Bear Rocks, a dramatic quartzite ridge offering panoramic views, and the Red Creek area, famous for its scenic waterfalls and remote wilderness experience. The area's open vistas and diverse habitats provide excellent opportunities for photography, botany, and solitude. Seasonal weather conditions can be unpredictable with sudden storms and cold temperatures, adding to the adventurous appeal for prepared visitors. Dolly Sods Wilderness inspires appreciation for West Virginia’s less typical mountainous terrain and its blend of northern and Appalachian ecosystems.

Highlights

Highlight

Bear Rocks—a quartzite rock formation with panoramic views and rare alpine vegetation

Highlight

Unique heath barrens and sphagnum bogs supporting rare northern plant species

Highlight

Red Creek area featuring cascading waterfalls and old-growth forest remnants

Highlight

Remote hiking trails offering solitude and challenging backcountry terrain

Notable Natural Features

Bear Rocks

A striking quartzite outcropping that provides sweeping views and supports alpine flora typically found much farther north.

Red Creek

A rugged gorge featuring waterfalls, steep cliffs, and some of the oldest tree stands in the region.

Heath Barrens

Open, shrub-dominated landscapes with bearberry, rhododendron, and mountain laurel, resembling tundra ecosystems.