Dolly Sods Wilderness Area offers visitors a unique high-elevation plateau with expansive views, distinctive plant communities, and a rugged network of trails, making it a favorite destination for hiking, camping, and nature observation in West Virginia.
Dolly Sods Wilderness Area is located on the Allegheny Plateau in the Monongahela National Forest of eastern West Virginia. Covering over 17,000 acres, it is characterized by its open heath barrens, sphagnum bogs, rocky outcrops, and dense spruce forests. The landscape reflects a climate more typical of northern Canada, with cooler temperatures and a high elevation averaging around 4,000 feet. Historically, the area was extensively logged in the early 20th century and later used for military artillery practice during World War II, which helped deter private development and preserved its rugged character. Today, Dolly Sods is known for its unique ecology, including rare plant species such as bearberry, mountain laurel, and various orchids, as well as wildlife like black bears, bobcats, and peregrine falcons. Outdoor enthusiasts visit Dolly Sods for hiking the vast trail system, backpacking, primitive camping, and wildlife viewing. Notable landmarks include the iconic Bear Rocks, a dramatic quartzite ridge offering panoramic views, and the Red Creek area, famous for its scenic waterfalls and remote wilderness experience. The area's open vistas and diverse habitats provide excellent opportunities for photography, botany, and solitude. Seasonal weather conditions can be unpredictable with sudden storms and cold temperatures, adding to the adventurous appeal for prepared visitors. Dolly Sods Wilderness inspires appreciation for West Virginia’s less typical mountainous terrain and its blend of northern and Appalachian ecosystems.
Bear Rocks—a quartzite rock formation with panoramic views and rare alpine vegetation
Unique heath barrens and sphagnum bogs supporting rare northern plant species
Red Creek area featuring cascading waterfalls and old-growth forest remnants
Remote hiking trails offering solitude and challenging backcountry terrain
A striking quartzite outcropping that provides sweeping views and supports alpine flora typically found much farther north.
A rugged gorge featuring waterfalls, steep cliffs, and some of the oldest tree stands in the region.
Open, shrub-dominated landscapes with bearberry, rhododendron, and mountain laurel, resembling tundra ecosystems.