Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area

Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area

Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area is the largest freshwater cattail marsh in the United States, providing critical habitat for a wide variety of birds and wildlife. It is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering unique opportunities for bird watching and connecting with nature.

33,000
Acres Protected
10
Miles of Trails
150,000
Annual Visitors
1941
Year Established

About Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area

Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area
 

Spanning over 33,000 acres, Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area is renowned for its rich ecological diversity and importance as a critical habitat for numerous species of birds and wildlife. Located in southeastern Wisconsin, the marsh is part of the larger Horicon Marsh, and it is divided between state and federal protection. The area offers a unique environment where wetlands meet upland forests, creating a diverse ecosystem. Bird watchers flock to Horicon Marsh to glimpse species such as ducks, geese, cranes, and over 300 other bird species, some of which are rare or endangered. Established as a wildlife refuge in the 1940s, it has a rich history of conservation and management efforts aimed at preserving its ecological integrity. Visitors can engage in a variety of outdoor activities including hiking, paddling, and educational tours while enjoying the scenic beauty of the wetlands. The marsh's trails and waterways allow for an immersive experience where one can observe wildlife in their natural habitat, making it a cherished destination for nature lovers.

Highlights

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The Egret Trail boardwalk offers an up-close experience with the marsh's thriving ecosystem.

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The Marsh Haven Nature Center provides insight into the area's ecological significance and its bird population.

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The Auto Tour Route offers a unique drive through the wetlands, with stops for scenic views and wildlife observation.

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The Canoe Trail provides a serene paddling experience through the heart of the marsh.

Notable Natural Features

Egret Trail

A boardwalk trail that extends into the marsh, offering excellent bird watching opportunities.

Marsh Haven Nature Center

Educational exhibits and programs perfect for learning about the marsh's ecology and wildlife.

Auto Tour Route

A self-guided driving tour with stops for viewing wildlife and marsh landscapes.