Pictograph Caves State Park in Montana features ancient rock paintings and natural caves offering a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric Native American culture alongside scenic hiking opportunities.
Pictograph Caves State Park is located just south of Billings, Montana. It protects a group of three sandstone caves that are home to well-preserved pictographs dating back more than 2,000 years, making it one of the most significant archaeological sites in the region. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rolling coulees with native grasses, juniper trees, and exposed sandstone formations. Visitors can explore the interpretive trails that lead from the visitor center to the caves, where they can view the red, ochre, and white rock art created by early Plains tribes. The park provides rich insight into the area's earliest inhabitants, with archaeological findings including stone tools and prehistoric artifacts. Wildlife such as mule deer, coyotes, and a variety of bird species inhabit the grasslands and forested slopes. Pictograph Caves State Park is also a popular destination for walking and bird watching, appealing to families, history enthusiasts, and casual hikers. The on-site visitor center offers educational exhibits detailing the cultural and natural history of the site, enhancing the experience. Overall, the park presents an accessible but profound opportunity to observe prehistoric art within a serene natural setting close to Montana’s largest city.
Ancient Native American pictographs dating back over 2,000 years
Three naturally formed sandstone caves with rock art
Interpretive trail with educational signage and visitor center exhibits
Proximity to Billings offering easy access and urban amenities
Three sandstone caves featuring ancient pictographs believed to be over 2,000 years old, depicting animals and symbolic figures.
A small center providing informational displays about the site's archeology, geology, and Native American history.
Natural habitat surrounding the caves, home to native Montana wildlife including deer, rabbits, and various bird species.