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Black Hand Gorge State Nature Preserve adventures

Black Hand Gorge State Nature Preserve Adventures

Black Hand Gorge State Nature Preserve in Ohio offers dramatic sandstone cliffs, a winding river gorge, and scenic hiking opportunities within the scenic Hocking Hills region.

957
Acres Protected
3.5
Miles of Trails
Approximately 40,000
Annual Visitors
1975
Year Established

About Black Hand Gorge State Nature Preserve

 

Black Hand Gorge State Nature Preserve protects a rugged sandstone gorge carved by the Hocking River in central Ohio. The preserve is characterized by towering cliffs that rise as much as 200 feet above the river, showcasing exposed formations of Black Hand Sandstone, which date back over 300 million years. This geologic feature gives the area its name, and the steep, narrow gorge supports a mixed hardwood forest with species such as oak, maple, and hickory. The preserve is historically significant for the black hand petroglyph that was once etched into a cliff face by the prehistoric Newark people, which was unfortunately lost due to quarry activity in the 1800s. Visitors today can explore several miles of maintained trails following the river and passing by remnants of old stone mills and early railroad infrastructure that once operated here. The River trail provides graceful views of cascading rapids, rock shelters, and seasonal wildflowers. It is a popular destination for hiking, photography, birdwatching, and enjoying secluded natural scenery near urban centers. With limited facilities and a tranquil environment, Black Hand Gorge appeals to nature lovers seeking diverse terrain, striking vistas, and a peaceful riverside setting within Ohio’s predominant Appalachian foothills.

Highlights

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Dramatic sandstone cliffs rising up to 200 feet above the Hocking River

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Historic Black Hand petroglyph site location (now lost)

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River trail with scenic cascades and rock shelters

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Remnants of 19th-century stone mills and railroad structures

Notable Natural Features

Black Hand Sandstone Cliffs

Steep cliffs composed of ancient Black Hand Sandstone offer striking rock formations and panoramic river gorge views.

Hocking River

The river carves through the gorge, creating rapids and pools popular for scenic walks and summer wildlife observation.

Historic Mill Ruins

Found along trails, these stone remnants reveal the area's 19th-century industrial past and early settlement history.