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Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park adventures

Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park Adventures

Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park marks the location where James W. Marshall first discovered gold in 1848, sparking the California Gold Rush. The park offers rich historical exhibits and scenic river views for visitors interested in history and outdoor exploration.

576
Acres Protected
4
Miles of Trails
160,000
Annual Visitors
1942
Year Established

About Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park

 

Located in Coloma, California, Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park preserves the site where gold was first discovered at Sutter's Mill by James W. Marshall in January 1848, an event that triggered the California Gold Rush. The park lies along the South Fork of the American River, surrounded by rolling foothills of the Sierra Nevada. The landscape features oak woodlands, riparian habitats along the river, and shaded picnic areas. Historically, this site marks a transformational period in American history, drawing thousands of settlers westward in search of fortune. Visitors can explore the reconstructed Sutter's Mill, see mining equipment and exhibits in the park museum, and learn about the lives of early miners and indigenous peoples affected by the rush. Recreational opportunities include walking trails that follow the river and historic mining sites, birdwatching, and photography. Interpretive programs and living history demonstrations offer insights into mining techniques and Gold Rush era lifestyle. The park appeals to history enthusiasts, families, and those seeking a blend of outdoor activities with cultural education. The calm sections of the American River also provide opportunities for fishing and paddling during warmer months. Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park functions as both a natural refuge and an important cultural landmark, bridging California’s pioneering past with present-day outdoor enjoyment.

Highlights

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Site of Sutter's Mill where gold was first discovered in 1848

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Extensive Gold Rush era exhibits in the park museum

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Walking trails along the South Fork American River with scenic views

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Living history demonstrations showcasing 19th-century mining techniques

Notable Natural Features

Sutter's Mill Reconstruction

A detailed replica of the original mill where gold was discovered, offering interpretive signage and demonstrations.

Gold Rush Museum

Features artifacts, mining equipment, and exhibits that tell the story of the California Gold Rush and its impact.

South Fork American River

Flows through the park providing scenic beauty, fishing spots, and opportunities for seasonal paddle sports.