Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Zoniënwoud, or Sonian Forest, is an urban forest that spreads over 4,421 hectares, extending across the regions of Brussels, Flanders, and Wallonia in Belgium. Known for its towering beech trees that form an impressive canopy, the forest is a haven for both wildlife and human visitors. Zoniënwoud boasts a rich history, with roots dating back to medieval times when it was used for hunting grounds by nobility. Today, it serves as a sanctuary for a variety of wildlife, including the elusive red deer and numerous bird species. The forest offers a network of trails for hiking, cycling, and horseback riding, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. Notable landmarks include the Groenendaal Priory ruins and several historic memorials. Zoniënwoud's cultural and ecological significance is recognized by its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
