Memaloose Hills Natural Area is a rugged, scenic site on the Columbia River Gorge known for its dramatic basalt cliffs, ancient Native American petroglyphs, and panoramic river views, offering rewarding hiking and wildlife viewing opportunities.
Memaloose Hills Natural Area is located on the southern shore of the Columbia River Gorge in Hood River County, Oregon. The area features steep basalt cliffs and rolling hills that rise sharply from the riverbank, creating striking vistas of the Columbia River and the surrounding Gorge landscape. The site holds significant cultural importance due to Native American petroglyphs carved into the basalt walls, which reflect the area's historical connection to indigenous tribes such as the Chinook and Wasco peoples. Ecologically, Memaloose Hills supports unique shrub-steppe and mixed conifer ecosystems, providing habitat for several bird species and native plants adapted to the dry conditions. Recreation opportunities here center primarily on day hiking along several steep, but relatively short trails that reward visitors with expansive views and cultural insight. The open hillsides and cliff edges are popular for bird watching, particularly raptors, and photography. The natural area is less developed and less crowded than other parts of the Columbia River Gorge, offering a more tranquil experience for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors are drawn to the combination of cultural heritage, geology, and natural beauty that the area preserves. Due to the area's rugged terrain, scramble skills may be needed on some paths, and caution is advised near cliff edges. Historical significance and the area's scenic qualities make Memaloose Hills Natural Area an interesting destination for those interested in geology, history, and nature.
Ancient Native American petroglyphs etched into basalt cliffs
Sweeping panoramic views of the Columbia River Gorge
Distinctive shrub-steppe ecosystem with native plant species
Quiet, less-trafficked trails ideal for solitude and wildlife observation
Historic rock carvings created by Native American tribes, visible along cliff faces and providing insight into indigenous culture.
A scenic viewpoint offering expansive views across the Columbia River and surrounding cliffs.
An uncommon ecological zone within the Gorge characterized by dry-adapted plants and diverse bird species.