Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge protects important grassland habitat in southeastern New York, offering outstanding opportunities for birdwatching and wildlife observation.
Located in Ulster County, New York, Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge spans roughly 1,866 acres of restored grassland habitat vital for numerous grassland bird species and other wildlife. The refuge sits on the Shawangunk Ridge’s eastern foothills, combining former airfield lands and surrounding open fields maintained to support species dependent on early successional habitats. This refuge plays a crucial role in protecting grassland bird populations including bobolinks, eastern meadowlarks, and the threatened northern harrier. Historically, the site was used as a World War II airfield before its conversion to conservation use under the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Recreational activities primarily include birdwatching, environmental education, and wildlife photography, with limited hiking opportunities along established trails and observation points. Visitor appeal lies in the seasonal abundance of migratory birds and other fauna, making it a favored destination for naturalists and ornithologists. The refuge emphasizes habitat restoration and management practices, including periodic mowing and controlled burns, to maintain the open grassland ecosystem. Though camping and motorized recreation are not offered, the refuge is a quiet and accessible location for day visits to experience rare grassland-dependent species and learn about conservation efforts in a rapidly developed region.
Grassland Loop Trail – A walking trail offering excellent birdwatching opportunities
Habitat for rare grassland birds including northern harrier and upland sandpiper
Interpretive kiosks detailing grassland ecology and history of the former airfield
Quiet observation platforms for unobtrusive wildlife viewing
An actively managed grassland ecosystem supporting declining bird species through habitat restoration efforts.
Over 3 miles of marked walking paths designed for quiet exploration and wildlife observation.
Historical site history from World War II airfield converted into protected conservation land.