Mojave National Preserve

Mojave National Preserve

Mojave National Preserve offers vast desert landscapes, scenic drives, and diverse ecosystems within easy driving distance of Southern California urban centers. It presents exceptional opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring unique desert flora and fauna.

1,600,000
Acres Protected
100+
Miles of Trails
140,000
Annual Visitors
1994
Year Established

About Mojave National Preserve

Mojave National Preserve
 

Mojave National Preserve covers approximately 1.6 million acres of the Mojave Desert in southeastern California. The preserve includes broad sand dunes, rugged volcanic formations, Joshua tree forests, and expansive desert plains. The area is geographically diverse, featuring notable landmarks like the Kelso Dunes, the Providence Mountains, and numerous dry lake beds. Its ecology supports desert wildlife such as desert bighorn sheep, coyotes, roadrunners, and rare desert tortoises, thriving alongside iconic plant species like creosote bushes and the massive Joshua trees. Historically, the Mojave Desert was inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Chemehuevi, and later became a corridor for early travelers, miners, and railroad builders. Today, the preserve is managed by the National Park Service and offers visitors opportunities for solitude, backcountry camping, hiking, wildlife observation, stargazing, and scenic driving. Key points of interest include the Kelso Depot Visitor Center, a restored 1920s railroad station, and the Mitchell Caverns, which house unique limestone formations and endemic species. The preserve appeals to nature lovers seeking expansive desert vistas, geological variety, and less crowded outdoor experiences close to urban hubs like Los Angeles and Las Vegas. With no entrance fees and accessible facilities, it is a popular destination year-round for those interested in desert ecosystems and remote recreation.

Highlights

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Kelso Dunes – expansive shifting sand dunes offering panoramic desert views

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Joshua Tree forests – dense stands that represent the iconic Mojave Desert flora

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Mitchell Caverns – rare limestone caves with unique geological and biological features

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Kelso Depot – historic railroad station serving as the main visitor center

Notable Natural Features

Kelso Dunes

One of the largest dune fields in the U.S., known for its 'singing' sands and spectacular sunrise views.

Cinder Cone Lava Flows

Volcanic formations near the Granite Mountains showcasing geological history and remote hiking opportunities.

Mitchell Caverns

Limestone caves containing unique stalactites and stalagmites, accessible via guided tours.