Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Northeast Kingdom Borderlands Conservation Area is a large protected landscape spanning multiple parcels across the Northeast Kingdom region of Vermont, primarily within Essex, Orleans, and Caledonia counties. This area conserves over 25,000 acres of forested lands, wetlands, streams, and rivers, serving as a critical habitat corridor connecting wildlands in Vermont and neighboring New Hampshire and Canada. The terrain includes rugged uplands, rolling hills, pristine lakes, and mosaic wetlands, which collectively support diverse wildlife such as moose, black bear, bobcat, and numerous migratory bird species. The conservation area was created through collaborative efforts among The Nature Conservancy, Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department, and local partners to safeguard natural habitats while sustaining traditional land uses such as forestry and recreation. Visitors to the Borderlands can enjoy remote hiking on marked and unmarked trails, backcountry camping, paddling along waterways like the Moose River, and hunting and fishing opportunities that emphasize sustainable use. Notable landmarks include serene ponds like Shadow Lake, expansive forest blocks supporting ecological integrity, and scenic vantage points overlooking the surrounding Northeast Kingdom landscape. The area is prized for its solitude and natural conditions that provide a true wilderness feel relatively close to populated centers. Its wild character appeals to outdoor enthusiasts seeking quiet, less crowded places to explore Vermont's deep woods and waters. Preservation of this landscape plays a key role in regional biodiversity and climate resilience efforts, making it a significant conservation achievement in the northeastern United States.
