Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Northeast Coast National Scenic Area encompasses roughly 87,000 acres of the wild and scenic coastline stretching from Calais to Lubec, Maine, along the border with Canada. Established in 2016, this federally protected area celebrates one of the most dramatic and unspoiled coastal regions in the northeastern United States. Its geography features rocky cliffs, sandy beaches, tidal estuaries, salt marshes, and dense forested inland zones. The ecology is rich and diverse, supporting populations of bald eagles, harbor seals, migrating shorebirds, and rare salt-tolerant plants. Historically, the area has been home to native Passamaquoddy people and later European settlers who relied on fishing, shipbuilding, and granite quarrying, with many historic lighthouses and fishing villages still preserved. Visitors to the area can enjoy a wide range of recreational opportunities including hiking along the Bold Coast Trail, kayaking through protected coves and inlets, birdwatching at migratory hotspots, and photography of dramatic coastal landscapes. Notable landmarks include West Quoddy Head Lighthouse, the easternmost point of the continental United States, and the extensive network of state parks and wildlife refuges integrated within the scenic area. The Northeast Coast National Scenic Area appeals to nature lovers, history buffs, and outdoor enthusiasts seeking solitude and rugged beauty on the Atlantic Rim.
