Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Norfolk Broads National Park, commonly known as the Broads, is a protected wetland area in the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, England. Covering over 125 square miles, this native wetland landscape includes 200 miles of navigable rivers and lakes known as 'broads,' formed from flooded medieval peat excavations. The area is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including rare birds such as the bittern, marsh harrier, and swallowtail butterfly, within reedbeds, fens, wet woodland, and open water habitats. The Broads have a long history of human interaction, from medieval peat digging to traditional boat-building which shaped the landscape seen today. Recreation is centered around boating, with hundreds of miles of waterways accessible to sailing, canoeing, and motor-boating. Walking and cycling trails weave through the adjacent countryside revealing scenic villages, lush farmland, and historic landmarks including windmills and churches. Important visitor attractions include Hickling Broad, the largest of the broads, and Ranworth Broad with its visitor center and nature reserve. The Broads Authority manages conservation efforts and the sustainable use of this popular area, which draws around 7 million visitors annually. Its blend of aquatic and terrestrial landscapes makes it a compelling destination for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and those seeking outdoor water activities in a peaceful, rural environment.
