Lough Corrib SAC (Special Area of Conservation)

Lough Corrib SAC, located primarily in County Galway and part of County Mayo, covers an extensive area surrounding Lough Corrib, Ireland’s second-largest lake. This Special Area of Conservation protects a wide variety of habitats including oligotrophic to mesotrophic lakes, wetlands, and associated bogs and woodlands, which are home to numerous protected species. The lake itself spans approximately 176 square kilometers and is renowned for its clear waters and complex island-scattered geography, making it a rich haven for biodiversity. The area supports species such as the freshwater pearl mussel, otter, various rare fish species including the brown trout and Arctic char, and numerous birds including the great crested grebe and golden eagle. Historically, Lough Corrib played a role in local livelihoods with fishing and peat cutting, and remnants of ancient settlements, crannogs, and castle ruins dot the landscape. Outdoor recreation here centers on angling, birdwatching, boating, and hiking along forest and lakeshore trails. Notable landmarks include the islands of Maum and Inishlacken, the medieval Aughnanure Castle overlooking the lake, and extensive wild salmon rivers flowing into the lake. Visitors are drawn to the natural tranquility, diverse wildlife, and cultural heritage preserved in the lossless wilderness surrounding the lake. Whether paddling the waters, birding at dawn, or hiking along lakeside trails, Lough Corrib SAC blends scenic beauty with vital conservation significance.