Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Kawasan Protected Landscape and Seascape spans approximately 7,802 hectares in the municipalities of Badian, Alegria, and Moalboal on Cebu Island, central Philippines. This protected area encompasses a diverse mix of terrestrial and marine ecosystems including limestone forests, river systems, coral reefs, and seagrass beds along the coastal parts. Its centerpiece is the Kawasan River, famed for its turquoise waters and the Kawasan Falls—a multi-tiered waterfall system that draws thousands of visitors each year. The landscape supports a rich variety of wildlife, including the critically endangered Cebu flowerpecker, hornbills, and diverse aquatic species. Historically, the area was declared a protected landscape and seascape under Philippine law in 1994 to conserve its key habitats and promote sustainable ecotourism. Visitors are attracted by the opportunity to trek through jungle trails, swim and canyon in the river canyons, explore limestone caves, and snorkel or dive in vibrant coral reefs offshore. Kawasan is an outdoor recreation hotspot offering activities such as waterfall trekking, river kayaking, bamboo rafting, birdwatching, and snorkeling. Nearby coastal towns provide eco-lodges, guided tours, and essential visitor services, making it a well-developed yet environmentally important destination. The balance of forest, fresh water, and marine conservation makes Kawasan a model for integrated ecological protection and adventure tourism in the Philippines.
