Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Horsh Beirut, also known as Beirut's Pine Forest, is one of the largest public green spaces in Beirut. Spanning approximately 75 acres, this urban park offers a vital sanctuary amid the bustling city. Originally planted by the Mamluks and later expanded by the Ottomans, the park has a rich history as both a cultural landmark and a natural habitat. Decades of neglect transformed into revitalization efforts in the 1990s and early 21st century, aiming to restore its status as a community hub. Today, Horsh Beirut features an array of walking and cycling paths, lush lawns, and pine groves, attracting families, joggers, and nature enthusiasts. Its promise of tranquility, shaded areas, and fresh air makes it immensely valuable to Beirutis. While wildlife is limited, its flora contributes significantly to the biodiversity of the urban environment. Horsh Beirut serves as a beacon of environmental consciousness within a densely developed area, reinforcing the city's commitment to public spaces.
