Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Erhai Lake National Wetland Park encompasses the expansive wetlands surrounding Erhai Lake, located near the city of Dali in Yunnan Province, China. Erhai Lake stretches over 250 square kilometers, ranking as the seventh largest freshwater lake in China and providing a crucial habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna. The park’s wetlands include marshes, reed beds, and open water areas that support approximately 200 species of birds, including migratory waterfowl and several rare species. Historically, Erhai Lake has been central to the local Bai ethnic culture for centuries, influencing fishing traditions and agricultural practices. The wetland park was established to protect this ecologically sensitive area and to promote sustainable tourism. Visitors are drawn to Erhai Lake National Wetland Park for birdwatching, boating, cycling around the lake’s perimeter, and exploring traditional Bai fishing villages. The park’s combination of natural beauty and cultural heritage provides a memorable experience year-round. Key landmarks include the wetland bird sanctuaries, scenic lake vistas framed by the Cangshan Mountains, and historic waterside villages. The lake’s crystal-clear waters and abundant wetlands offer excellent opportunities for photography, ecological tours, and leisurely nature hikes. The park plays an important role in local water purification, flood control, and carbon sequestration, making conservation efforts critical to its long-term health and the well-being of nearby communities.












