Hortobágyi National Park, UNESCO World Heritage Site

Hortobágyi National Park, UNESCO World Heritage Site

Hortobágyi National Park is a vast expanse of plains and wetlands in Hungary known for its unique Puszta landscape and rich cultural heritage.

202,343
Acres Protected
Varies by region
Miles of Trails
100,000+
Annual Visitors
1973
Year Established

About Hortobágyi National Park, UNESCO World Heritage Site

Hortobágyi National Park, UNESCO World Heritage Site
 

Hortobágyi National Park, located in the eastern part of Hungary, is famous for its expansive Puszta grasslands, which form part of the Great Hungarian Plain. Established in 1973 as Hungary's first national park, it was later designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999 due to its outstanding representation of a traditional pastoral landscape that has existed largely unchanged for centuries. The park spans nearly 82,000 hectares, making it Hungary's largest protected area. It is notable for its diverse biological ecosystems, hosting rare flora and fauna, including significant bird populations. The park is also a crucial conservation site for indigenous Hungarian domestic animal breeds. It is home to cultural landmarks such as the Nine-Arch Bridge and the historic Hortobágy Inn. Visitors can explore the unique landscape through guided tours, birdwatching excursions, and traditional horse shows, offering a glimpse into ancient pastoral lifestyles. Its open skies and flat horizons offer stunning sunsets and excellent opportunities for photography.

Highlights

Highlight

The iconic Nine-Arch Bridge, a symbol of the Hungarian Puszta.

Highlight

Rich birdlife with species such as the great bustard and eastern imperial eagle.

Highlight

Traditional pastoral life experiences with cultural demonstrations.

Highlight

Scenic views of the expansive steppe landscape that stretches to the horizon.

Notable Natural Features

Nine-Arch Bridge

An outstanding example of traditional architecture spanning the Hortobágy river.

Hortobágy Inn

The oldest stone inn on the Great Hungarian Plain, offering a glimpse of local heritage.

Puszta

A UNESCO heritage area exemplifying centuries-old pastoral landscapes.