Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Białowieża National Park is situated in the eastern part of Poland, close to the Belarusian border, and is a crucial part of the larger Białowieża Forest, which shares its span with Belarus. The park covers an area of about 41,833 acres and exemplifies a range of forest habitats with diverse flora and fauna. The park is famously recognized for protecting the European bison, Europe's heaviest land animal, and plays a vital role in the conservation of this species. Moreover, it's a refuge for several other species like lynxes, wolves, and a plethora of bird species. The park's history can be traced back to the 15th century, with established protection by Polish royalty, and later, by Russian tsars. Visitors come to marvel at its vast expanses of old-growth trees and explore its dedicated hiking and biking trails. It's a hub for ecotourism, drawing adventurers, history enthusiasts, and conservationists, all intrigued by its ancient woodlands and ecological significance.
