Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Mark Twain National Forest sprawls across southern Missouri, featuring a varied terrain of rugged hills, deep hollows, clear streams, and oak-hickory woodlands. The forest is divided into several ranger districts, with nearby sections providing access to unique ecologic zones such as the Ozark Highlands. Established in 1939 and named after famous Missouri author Mark Twain, it serves as a vital natural resource and recreational area. The forest supports a rich diversity of wildlife including white-tailed deer, wild turkey, black bear, and numerous bird species. Its waterways, including parts of the Current River and Eleven Point River, are popular for trout fishing and canoeing. Visitors can explore over 750 miles of hiking, equestrian, and mountain biking trails, including the beloved Ozark Trail segments. Notable landmarks near these sections include towering rock bluffs, natural springs, and historic sites like old mills and pioneer homesteads. The forest attracts outdoor enthusiasts year-round with opportunities for fishing, hunting, horseback riding, and winter snow sports in some higher elevations. Mark Twain National Forest’s expansive and relatively undeveloped areas allow for backcountry camping and solitude, making it a sought-after destination for those looking to experience Missouri’s natural beauty up close.
