Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Coronado National Forest covers approximately 1.78 million acres across 12 separate mountain ranges known as 'sky islands' in southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. Each mountain range exhibits unique ecosystems, from desert floors to alpine forests. This forest is named after Francisco Vásquez de Coronado, who explored the area in the 1540s. Coronado National Forest offers a variety of recreational activities including hiking, camping, wildlife viewing, and mountain biking. Notable landmarks include Mount Lemmon, the highest point in the Santa Catalina Mountains, and Southern Arizona’s Madera Canyon, renowned for birdwatching. The forest is an ecological gem, home to diverse species such as black bears, mountain lions, and more than 200 species of birds. Seasonal wildflower displays and dramatic topographies make it a favorite among nature enthusiasts.
