Spanning nearly 1.8 million acres across Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, George Washington and Jefferson National Forests offer extensive outdoor recreation including hiking, camping, and fishing amid a diverse landscape of mountains, rivers, and forests.
The George Washington and Jefferson National Forests together cover approximately 1.8 million acres of protected land across Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky. This vast forested region features a diverse range of landscapes including the Appalachian Mountains, river valleys, rugged ridges, and quiet plateaus. The combined forest supports a rich variety of ecosystems ranging from hardwood forests to rare mountain bogs and native grasslands, sustaining numerous plant and animal species including the endangered Virginia northern flying squirrel and various migratory birds. Established through a series of land acquisitions and designations dating back to the early 20th century, the forests were officially combined under one administration in the mid-1990s. Key recreation opportunities include over 2,300 miles of trails, world-class rock climbing areas, and sections of the iconic Appalachian Trail which winds through the forest. Popular rivers such as the New River and the James River offer fishing and paddling. Notable landmarks within the forests include McAfee Knob, famed for its panoramic views, and the Peaks of Otter, known for scenic hikes and historic lodgings. The forests draw nature lovers, hikers, anglers, and outdoor enthusiasts who appreciate the blend of natural beauty and wilderness with easy access from nearby urban centers. Multiple developed and primitive campgrounds provide accommodations, while numerous backcountry sites cater to backpackers and solitude seekers.
McAfee Knob – One of the most photographed spots on the Appalachian Trail
Peaks of Otter – Scenic mountain peaks with visitor facilities and hiking trails
Appalachian Trail – Over 240 miles of the trail traverse the forest
Mount Rogers National Recreation Area – Featuring Virginia’s highest peak and unique ecosystems
A dramatic rock outcrop offering sweeping views over the Catawba Valley and surrounding Blue Ridge Mountains, accessible via the Appalachian Trail.
The highest point in Virginia at 5,729 feet, located within the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area, known for its subalpine ecosystem and wild pony herds.
A large, undeveloped tract featuring rugged terrain, dense forests, and opportunities for solitude and primitive camping.