Follow the historic levada from Paúl da Serra down to the Raboçal valley for Risco waterfall and the emerald 25 Fontes lagoon. This 4–5 hour hike mixes volcanic gorge scenery, ancient irrigation works and a long tunnel section—perfect for prepared day hikers.
Follow the historic levada from Paúl da Serra down to the Raboçal valley for Risco waterfall and the emerald 25 Fontes lagoon. This 4–5 hour hike mixes volcanic gorge scenery, ancient irrigation works and a long tunnel section—perfect for prepared day hikers.
A cool mist hangs in the laurel forest as the trail drops from Paúl da Serra toward the Rabaçal valley, the levada's narrow channel daring hikers forward. Footfalls echo against mossed stone; the Risco waterfall announces itself with a sudden white curtain before the path threads into the lower, fern-draped gorge where the 25 Fontes lagoon collects dozens of tiny springs.
Verified experiences and guided adventures in the surrounding area.
Operated by Madeira Free Spirit walks · Funchal, Madeira
A cool mist hangs in the laurel forest as the trail drops from Paúl da Serra toward the Rabaçal valley, the levada's narrow channel daring hikers forward. Footfalls echo against mossed stone; the Risco waterfall announces itself with a sudden white curtain before the path threads into the lower, fern-draped gorge where the 25 Fontes lagoon collects dozens of tiny springs.
The levadas are Madeira's historic irrigation lifelines, carved over centuries to move mountain water to terraces below. Geologically the route slices through volcanic slopes and deep ravines, and the laurisilva—an ancient, humid subtropical forest—guards endemic plants and the occasional endemic bird.
Culturally, this walk connects modern visitors with traditional island agriculture: you’ll pass old stone flumes, small aqueduct bridges and carved channels that still carry water the same way they have for generations.
Expect roughly 4–5 hours on trail time following well-worn levada paths, with several hundred meters of descent and re-ascent on uneven, sometimes wet surfaces. A roughly 800-meter tunnel requires a light source and steady footing; sections are narrow with occasional drop-offs. Weather changes quickly on Paúl da Serra—pack layers and rain protection. Start early to avoid crowds at the lagoon and to experience the waterfalls in cleaner light. Bring a headlamp for the tunnel, waterproof footwear for muddy stretches, and respect marked paths to protect fragile laurisilva. The walk rewards with close-up views of waterfalls, moss waterfalls along the levada and a compact, emerald lagoon fed by many tiny springs.
moderate.
4–5 hours.
Suitable for hikers with moderate fitness who can handle uneven ground, stair-like descents and a long tunnel; not recommended for those with serious mobility limitations.
Guided and independent routes typically take 4–5 hours round-trip from Paúl da Serra, depending on pace and stops.
Yes—an LED headlamp or strong torch is recommended for the ~800 m tunnel; phone lights may be insufficient.
Children and active older adults who are steady on uneven terrain can do the hike, but the descent/ascent and narrow sections may be challenging; assess mobility before starting.
There is no permit fee for the levada walk itself, but guided tours or transportation may have costs—check operator details when booking.
Levada networks were built from the 16th century onward to irrigate Madeira’s terraces; the Rabaçal levadas showcase this long-standing water-management tradition.
The laurisilva is a protected habitat; stay on paths, avoid disturbing spring sources and follow ‘leave no trace’ to reduce erosion and protect endemic species.
Madeira Free Spirit walks operates guided outdoor trips and adventures with an emphasis on safety, stewardship, and memorable experiences.




A cool mist hangs in the laurel forest as the trail drops from Paúl da Serra toward the Rabaçal valley, the levada's narrow channel daring hikers forward. Footfalls echo against mossed stone; the Risco waterfall announces itself with a sudden white curtain before the path threads into the lower, fern-draped gorge where the 25 Fontes lagoon collects dozens of tiny springs.
A cool mist hangs in the laurel forest as the trail drops from Paúl da Serra toward the Rabaçal valley, the levada's narrow channel daring hikers forward. Footfalls echo against mossed stone; the Risco waterfall announces itself with a sudden white curtain before the path threads into the lower, fern-draped gorge where the 25 Fontes lagoon collects dozens of tiny springs.
The levadas are Madeira's historic irrigation lifelines, carved over centuries to move mountain water to terraces below. Geologically the route slices through volcanic slopes and deep ravines, and the laurisilva—an ancient, humid subtropical forest—guards endemic plants and the occasional endemic bird.
Culturally, this walk connects modern visitors with traditional island agriculture: you’ll pass old stone flumes, small aqueduct bridges and carved channels that still carry water the same way they have for generations.
Expect roughly 4–5 hours on trail time following well-worn levada paths, with several hundred meters of descent and re-ascent on uneven, sometimes wet surfaces. A roughly 800-meter tunnel requires a light source and steady footing; sections are narrow with occasional drop-offs. Weather changes quickly on Paúl da Serra—pack layers and rain protection. Start early to avoid crowds at the lagoon and to experience the waterfalls in cleaner light. Bring a headlamp for the tunnel, waterproof footwear for muddy stretches, and respect marked paths to protect fragile laurisilva. The walk rewards with close-up views of waterfalls, moss waterfalls along the levada and a compact, emerald lagoon fed by many tiny springs.