Follow historic levadas through UNESCO-listed Laurissilva forest to the dramatic Caldeirão Verde waterfall. This self-guided 16 km hike from Pico das Pedras mixes easy levada walking with short tunnel passages and lush, fern-draped scenery.
More ways to explore the area's outdoor wonders
A cool Atlantic morning grips the trailhead at Pico das Pedras as you step onto the narrow levada path. Moss-dark stone walls press close; water, tireless and low, runs beside your boots and sometimes over them. Tunnels appear like cave mouths in the mountain, and beyond each one the forest opens to a vertical sheet of water falling into the green bowl of Caldeirão Verde.
Difficulty
moderate
Duration
4.5–5.5 hours
Fitness Level
Moderate fitness: comfortable walking on uneven terrain for half a day with occasional short climbs
Wildlife
History
Levadas were built from the 16th century onward to channel mountain water to agricultural lands; they are key to Madeira's island agriculture and settlement patterns.
Conservation
The Laurissilva forest is protected—stick to paths, avoid disturbing flora, and carry out all trash to limit erosion and preserve sensitive habitats.
Reserve your spot on the Levada do Caldeirão Verde Self-Guided Hike in Madeira today and enjoy a trusted, highly rated experience designed to help you make the most of your adventure.
Bring a headlamp
Multiple tunnels are dark and uneven—carry a reliable headlamp and spare batteries.
Wear grippy boots
Levada paths can be wet and slippery; ankle-supporting boots with good tread reduce risk.
Early start recommended
Begin early to avoid clouds and to secure a quieter return on narrow sections.
Respect levada edges
Keep to the path—edges are steep and erosion makes some sections fragile.
Waterproof hiking boots
Provide grip and ankle support on wet levada paths and rocky approaches
Headlamp or strong flashlight
Required for safely passing the levada tunnels
Light rain shell
Protects against sudden Atlantic showers and wind in the ravines
fall
Hydration pack or 2L water bottle
Keeps you hydrated during the 4–6 hour walk with limited refill points
summer